Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Informations de base

L'évolution historique

Développement précoce

Le Massachusetts Instituteof Technology (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT) est une université privée complète aux États-Unis.

TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologywasfoundedin1861bythefamousnaturalscientistWilliamBartonRogers.HehopedtocreateafreecollegetocatertotherapiddevelopmentoftheUnitedStates.DuetotheCivilWar, MITdidn'tusherinitsfirstbatchofstudentsuntil1865, anditdevelopedrapidlyinthefieldsofnatureandengineering.DuringtheGreatDepression, MITwasoncethoughttomergewithHarvardUniversity, butundertheprotestofthestudentsoftheschool, itwasforcedtocanceltheplan.

En ce qui concerne le nom, le nom traduit correctement du Massachusetts Institute of Technology devrait être " Massachusetts Institute of Technology ", car le nom traduit du Massachusetts Institute of Technology a commencé sous la dynastie Qing et est toujours utilisé aujourd'hui.

TheChinesenameofMIT (MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology) shouldbetranslatedas "MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology" accordingtotheacademicscaleandcomprehensivestrengthoftheschool, butpeoplehavelongbeenusedtotheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology (College) Of.ItisworthnotingthatsomepeoplewillconfuseMITwiththeUniversityofMassachusetts.Infact, thesearetwocompletelydifferentuniversities.TheUniversityofMassachusetts, alsoknownastheUniversityofMassachusetts (UMass), isalargemulti-campuspublicuniversityinMassachusetts.

Deux jours seulement après l'approbation du projet de proposition, la première bataille de la guerre civile américaine a commencé. Les années suivantes ont retardé les travaux d'enseignement et de recherche de l'école.

"BostonInstituteofTechnology" isaninformalnicknamefortheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.TheuniversityadoptsthemodelofEuropeanUniversityofTechnology, andpaysmoreattentiontoexperimentalteachingintheearlystage.Althoughithasbeenplaguedbyfinancialproblems, undertheleadershipofFrancisSiamasaWalker, theschoolcontinuedtogrowinthelast20yearsofthe19thcentury, andthenopenedelectronics, chimie, marineandcleanengineering, andbuiltThenewteachingbuildingwasopened, andmorestudentswerealsoabsorbed.

Les cours universitaires sont progressivement orientés vers la carrière et le contenu de l'enseignement manque de quelques sciences théoriques. Cependant, cette jeune institution est toujours confrontée à une crise financière et reçoit l'attention de la direction.

Le Massachusetts InstituteofTechnology, situé dans la zone étroite de BackBaya, ne peut pas se permettre d'autres frais d'agrandissement du campus, mais le nombre d'étudiants continue d'augmenter, ce qui le rend de plus en plus bondé.

In1916, theMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologymovedtothebankoftheCharlesRiverinCambridge, nearHarvardUniversity.Thecoaststretchesformorethan1mile (1,6 km) .Thisisreclaimedland.This campus "NewPolytechnic", fullofneoclassicalarchitecturalstyle, wasdesignedbythearchitectWilliamW.Bosworthandbenefitedfromthedonationofananonymous "bonne heartedman" whohasbeenpayingTheschoolprovidesfunding.InJanuary1920, theidentityofthis "bonne heartedman" wasrevealed-itwasGeorgeEastman, anindustrialistfromRochester, NewYork.Heinventednewmethodsoffilmmakingandediting, et a fondé la société Eastman Kodak. Entre 1912 et 1920, Eastman a fourni au MIT 20 millions de dollars américains (valeur actuelle de plus de 230 millions) en espèces et en stock Kodak.

InOctober2018, MITwilluseonebillionU.S.dollarstobuildanewartificialintelligencecollege, theMITSchwarzmanSchoolofComputer, dedicatedtoapplyingartificialintelligencetechnologytotheschool'sAllresearchfields.ThenewcollegewillopeninSeptember2019, andtheteachinglocationislocatedinanewbuildingscheduledtoopenin2022.TheMITSchwarzmanSchoolofComputerScienceisauniversity-wideentitythatwillcooperatewiththefiveexistingMITcollegestoestablish25 "pont" collegesasthekeylinkbetweenthetwouniversities.Atthisstage, itisexpectedthatMIT'sDepartmentofElectricalEngineeringandComputerScience (SIGE), ComputerScienceandArtificialIntelligenceLaboratory (CSAIL), InstituteofData, SystemsandSociety (IDSS) andtheMITQuestforIntelligencewillallbecometheuniversityPartoftheuniversity, otherunitsmayalsojointheuniversity. L'EECS (en particulier la partie électrotechnique du département) continuera à tisser des relations étroites avec l'École d'ingénieurs. l'ingénierie et la nouvelle université informatique, et la portée des futurs programmes d'études.

Développement futur

Sur la base de ses recherches sur la société future, la science et l'université elle-même, le MIT a formulé une stratégie de développement futur :

1.Attirer les meilleurs élèves et enseignants, leur offrir un environnement de vie et d'apprentissage stimulant et efficace.

2.Engagé dans l'étude des sciences fondamentales, mais devrait être en position de leader dans le nouveau modèle qui intègre la recherche, l'apprentissage et l'action.

3. Engagé envers le milieu universitaire, l'enquête et l'esprit critique, et est bon à réunir l'industrie, le gouvernement et le milieu universitaire pour explorer et résoudre conjointement les problèmes majeurs auxquels le monde est confronté.

4.Continuer à assurer des programmes solides dans les cœurs, les sciences humaines et sociales.

5.Engagé à développer les capacités techniques et de gestion, mais en tenant compte des enjeux moraux et éthiques.

6.Considérez le service du pays comme le premier et le plus important principe, mais comprenez que cela nécessite une participation, une coopération et une concurrence mondiales.

7.Ouvrir de nouvelles sources de financement, accroître la compréhension et le soutien des citoyens, du gouvernement fédéral et de la communauté des affaires pour la science, la technologie, la recherche et l'enseignement supérieur, et attirer des investissements privés accrus.

Précédentprincipaux

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Paramètre Majeur

Le département d'ingénierie du MIT est le département le plus connu, le plus de candidats et le plus " difficile à lire ". Il a remporté le championnat des cours d'ingénieurs américains pendant sept années consécutives.

Otherdisciplinessuchasphysics, chimie, andeconomicsPhilosophy, politique, andarchitecturearealsoexcellent.SupplyChainManagement (SupplyChainManagement), whichhasemergedinrecentdecades, isalsothestrengthofMIT.MIT'sMLOG (MasterofEngineeringinLogistics) projecthasbeenrankedfirstintheUnitedStatesformanyyears.WiththeadvantagesofMLOG, MLOGhasbroughttogetherthemostauthoritativefacultyinthefieldofsupplychainandlogistics, andhasestablishedagoodcooperativerelationshipwiththeworld'stop500companies.

En outre, le programme MBA de la MITSloan School of Business jouit d'une réputation mondiale et de l'une des plus prestigieuses écoles de commerce « Magic Seven » (M7) aux États-Unis, en particulier pour les cours d'entrepreneuriat et célèbre pour sa culture entrepreneuriale.

Littérature :

Musicologie,ÉcritureCréative,ÉtudesLittéraires,Linguistique,Art Dramatique,ArtetDesign,MédiasComparatifsÉtudes,ÉcritureetHumanitésÉtudes,ÉcritureTechnique,Littérature Chinoise,FrançaisetLittérature,AllemandeetLittérature,JaponaisetLittérature,Littérature EspagnoleetLittérature,ArtCulture

Agriculture :

PlanteMoléculaireGénétique

Histoire :

ArchéologieetMatériauxScience,Histoire,EthiqueetCritique

Sciences :

Biologie, chimie, mathématiques, physique, microbiologie, biochimie, cellbiology, geneticsScience, neurobiologie, ComputerandSystemsBiology, Biophysique, Science, TechnologyandSociety, DevelopmentBiology, AtomicMaterialsandEngineering, EarthAtmosphereandPlanetaryScience, BrainandCognitiveScience, Bioengineering-BiologicalandPhysiologicalTransportPhenomenon, Bioengineering-Biomécanique, Bioengineering-Carcinogenesis, Bioengineering-ComputerBiologyandBioinformatics, bioingénierie-GeneticToxicology, Bioengineering-Genomics-ProteinHistologyandGlycoscopy, Bioengineering-MacromoleculesBiochemistryandBiophysics, Bioengineering-MetabolismofDrugsandToxins, Bioengineering-MicrobialPathogenesis, Informatique, materialsScienceandEngineering-BiologyandPolymerMaterials, materialsScienceandEngineering-ElectronicandMechanicalPropertiesofMaterials, materialsScienceAndengineering-dynamique, materialsscienceandengineering-materialprocessing, materialsscienceandengineering-materialstructure, materialsscienceandengineering-thermodynamique, ste mcells, génome humain

économie

Gestion

Ingénierie :

Aerospaceengineering, Génie Chimique, Génie Civil, mechanicalengineeringScience, BiomedicalEngineering, DigitalMedia, Bioengineering, CivilandEnvironmentalEngineering, ConstructionTechnology, EnvironmentalEngineering, ElectricalEngineeringandComputerScience, AeronauticalEngineeringandInformationTechnology, ArchaeologyandMaterialsScience, Architecture, ProteinEngineering, ChemicalBiologyEngineering, mechanicalandmarineengineering,-aircraftengineering aérospatial, bioingénierie-biologicalandphysiologicaltransportphenomena, bioingénierie-bioimagingandfunctionaltesting, bioingénierie-biomécaniques, bioingénierie-ingénierie-biomoléculaireetingénierie des tissus cellulaires,biologieIngénierie-MétabolismedesDroguesetToxines,Bioingénierie-MicrobiennePathogenèse,MatériauxScienceetIngénierieBiologieetPolymèreMatériaux,MatériauxScienceet-ingénierie-Matériaux-MatériauxElectroniqueetMécaniquePropriétés ructure, science et ingénierie des matériaux-thermodynamique, structure des protéines et conception de médicaments, gestion de la chaîne d'approvisionnement

Philosophie

Médicament:

Immunologie,Virologie,CerveauetSciencesCognitives,CancerRecherche,ToxicologieetEnvironnementSanté,Bio-ingénierie-Cancérogénicité,Bio-ingénierie-GénétiqueToxicologie,Bio-ingénierie-DrogueetToxineMétabolisme,Bio-ingénierie-Microbienne Pathogenèse

Autres:

Droit, Sciences Politiques, Anthropologie, Sciences et Technologie (Sciences et Technologie), spécialisée dans la formation de talents spécialisés en biomédecine.

Paramètres du département

Selon la classification des majeures, le MIT est divisé en sept collèges suivants :

1.ArchitectureetCitySchoolofArchitecture+Planning :

Architecture,UrbanResearchandPlanning,MediaLab,Immobilier,Art,Culture+Technologie

2, école d'ingénierie (école d'ingénierie) :

Ingénierie aérospatiale, génie biomédical, génie chimique, génie civil, génie environnemental, génie électrique, informatique et ingénierie, sciences de l'information, génie nucléaire, génie mécanique, science et ingénierie des matériaux, transport Institut de logistique (Master et DoctoratPrograminSupplyChainManagement)

3.École des sciences humaines, des arts et des sciences sociales :

Anthropologie,ComparativeMédiaRecherche,Économie,Littérature,Histoire,Linguistique,Philosophie,MusiqueetArt dramatique,Science politique,Études féminines,ÉcritureProjetGroupe

4,AlfredP.SloanSchoolofManagement(AlfredP.SloanSloanSchoolofManagement :

Docteur en finance, docteur en comptabilité, master en gestion, MBA et master en finance

5.École des sciences :

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Mathématiques, physique, chimie, biologie, sciences du cerveau et sciences cognitives, sciences de la terre (y compris sciences de l'atmosphère et sciences planétaires)

6,Whitaker CollegeofHealthScienceandTechnologie(WhitakerCollegeofHealthSciencesandTechnology)

7.SchwarzmanCollegeofComputing(SchwarzmanCollegeofComputing)

Il existe six écoles supérieures :

DiplôméÉcoled'architectureetd'urbanisme,DiplôméÉcoled'ingénierie,DiplôméSchoolofHumanitiesandSociologie,DiplôméSchoolofSloanManagement,DiplôméSchoolofNaturalSciences,DiplôméSchoolofHealthSciences.

Les diplômes que l'école peut décerner comprennent :

Baccalauréat en sciences, master en urbanisme, master en architecture (maîtrise en architecture, master en sciences, master en ingénierie, docteur en philosophie, docteur en philosophie (ingénieur en électricité), docteur en sciences (doctorat en sciences), etc.

En raison de l'accent mis sur l'ingénierie, la science et l'art, MIT n'a ni école de droit ni école secondaire.

Depuis 1970, la Division de la Santé de Harvard-MIT (Division de la Santé de Harvard-MIT) a été créée en coopération avec la Faculté de Harvard.

Quincaillerie

Le Massachusetts Institute of Technology couvre une superficie de 168 acres. Le campus est situé sur la Charles River, à côté de Cambridge, sur environ 1 mile.

Lecampuscentralestcomposéd'ungroupedebâtimentsinterconnectés.Leconcepteurestl'architecteWellesBosworth.Leconcepteurinterconnectépermetdefaciliterlespersonnesàvoyagerentrelesdifférentesfacultés.Achevéen2005.

Thereare50high-speedlaserprintersintheschool, whichcannotonlyautomaticallyprintthefrontandbacksides, butalsoprintataspeedof90sheetsperminute.Thesehigh-speedlaserprintersaredistributedineverycornerofthecampus.StudentsandprofessorscanusethePharossystemtoprintAnyhigh-speedlaserprinterintheschoolsendsthecontenttobeprintedwirelessly, whichisofgreathelptostudyandresearch.Inaddition, MITrelatedpersonnel, includingstudents, faculté, andalumni, enjoythebenefitofprinting3000pagesforfreeeachyear.

MITimplementedanopencoursewebpagein2002.Atthattime, itannounced500courses (2000courseshadbeenopenedbytheendof2006), withaviewtoestablishingaunifiedglobalknowledgebase, allowingpeoplefromallovertheworldUserscanlearnaboutvariousprofessionalknowledgecontentthroughtheInternettoobtainvaluableinformation.Thisprojectishighlypraisedbyscholarsallovertheworld.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyisnotprofit-making.Itclearlyinformsusersthattheycanfreelyuserelatedresources, buttheycannotbeusedforcommercialtransactionsorastheirownproperty, becausethenetworkknowledgeisshared.

TheMITlibraryconsistsoffivemainlibrariesandseveralbranches.Thecollectionof18millionbooksand19,000magazines.Inaddition, therearemicroformmaterials, cartes, musicscoresandothermaterials.Thelibraryhasastaffof200people.Thelibrarywasbuiltin1916andthebuildingisrelativelyold-fashioned.Asthelibrarycannolongerbeexpandedintheschool, awarehouseistemporarilyrentedinthesuburbsasalibrary.TheschoolagreedwithHarvardUniversityandBostonUniversitytojointlybuildalibrarybuilding25kilometersawayfromdowntownBoston.

TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyintheUnitedStateshasofficiallylaunchedanewmultimediadigitallibrarysystem, whichhasbecomeamodelforotheruniversitiesintheworldtocollect, preserveandutilizeelectronicscientificresearchresults.Thenewsystemnamed "DSpace" wasjointlydevelopedbytheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyandHewlett-PackardCompanyoftheUnitedStates.Thepre-developmenttook4years.AccordingtoapressreleaseissuedbytheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology, thissystemisdesignedtobecapableofprocessingatotalofmorethan10,000digitalscientificresearchresultscompletedbytheschool'steachersandresearcherseachyear.Theseresultsincludejournalpapers, technicalreports, conferencepapers, etc., coveringvariousmediaformatssuchastext, audio, vidéo, andpictures.

Howtouniformlycollect, storeandcatalogthedigitaldataofmultiplecomplexformatshasbecomeacommonproblemfacedbyuniversitiesinvariouscountries. "DSpace" cameintobeingunderthisbackground.Ituses logiciel "opensource", whichmeansthatotheruniversitiesandevensomesmallcollegescancreatetheirownwithouthavingtopayfortheuseofthesoftware.Digitallibrarysystemandnetworkwithotherschools.Becauseofthis, "DSpace" hasbeencalled "themostambitioussystemofitskindandthemostworthyofcloseattention" oftheUnitedStates "de PAR LES HigherEducationChronicle".

La mission de la bibliothèque du MIT est de créer et de continuer à fournir un environnement d'information facile à utiliser et fiable, propice à l'apprentissage et à la création de connaissances.

De plus, le MIT et l'Université de Harvard ont mis en place des cours à sélection croisée, c'est-à-dire que les étudiants à temps plein des deux côtés peuvent choisir des cours de l'autre école avec l'accord du département. Cela a considérablement amélioré les échanges d'enseignement et de recherche scientifique entre les deux écoles.

Système d'éducation des étudiants

D'excellents étudiants du monde entier se réunissent au MIT, comme l'un de leurs professeurs a déclaré : « Peu importe à quel point c'est bon, ce n'est pas assez ».

In3S, namelyStudy (étude), le sommeil (sommeil), andSocialactivities (), theaverageMITstudentcanonlydotwo diverses activités sociales, ifanyonecandothreeJusta "superman" .MITstudentsmustearn360creditstograduatesuccessfully.Inthearduousstudy, thestudents "surviveinthecracks" .Youwillseepeoplerunningandwatchingonthetreadmill.The "24 hourroom" haspeoplewhoread, searchforinformationandtakeanap.MITstudentsdonotcareaboutthetimewhentheyreadthebook, anddonotcareaboutthespacewhentheysleep.Thedegreeofhardshipthatstudentslearnafterenrollmentisalsorare .Mais malgré cela, le taux de diplomation des étudiants du MIT en quatre ans d'inscription est de 92 %(classé troisième aux États-Unis).

Au cours du long hiver du nord-est des États-Unis, sur le campus ennuyeux, sous la forte pression académique, certains étudiants sont tombés de mauvaise humeur, et ils aiment et détestent aussi l'école.

Rechercheréputation

Réputation globale

Bostonisaworld-famousuniversitycity, withmanyprestigiousuniversitiesintheGreaterBostonarea, andtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyisthebestamongtheseuniversities, Especiallyintermsofengineeringtechnology, itoftenranksfirstintheworld.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologynotonlyranksamongthetopintheworldintermsofcomprehensivestrength, butalsodevelopshigh-techweapons.Italsohasthehighest-secretLincolnLaboratoryintheUnitedStates, Un monde-leadingcomputerscienceandartificialintelligencelaboratory, andMIT, whichgathersallkindsoftoptechnologiesintheworld.CollegeMediaLab.TheMITSloanSchoolofManagementiswell-knowninthemanagementindustryandhastrainedmanyoftheworld'stopCEOs.AlthoughMITisnotamemberoftheIvyLeague, basedonitsleadingpositionintheacademicfield, MITisoftenincludedasanIvyPlusmember (IvyPlus).

MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology, Université Harvard, Université Stanford, andtheUniversityofCalifornia, Berkeleyarecollectivelyreferredtoas "theimmortalacademicbackboneofAmericansociety." AsofOctober2020, therehavebeen97NobelPrizewinnerswhohavestudiedorworkedatMIT, rankingfifthandfourthinglobalandnationaluniversitiesrespectively; 26TuringPrizewinnershaveworkedatMITOrstudied, secondonlytoStanford (27) intheworld.Inaddition, 8FieldsMedalwinners (theworld'shighestmathematicsaward) haveworkedatMITandarerankedseventhintheworld.Asof2016, thereare79membersoftheNationalAcademyofSciences (and47retiredprofessors) and57membersoftheNationalAcademyofEngineering (and59retiredprofessors) amongtheactiveprofessorsatMIT.

Classement général

Voici le classement du MIT dans les quatre grands classements mondiaux.

Dernière année

Nom de classement

Classement universitaire

Référence officielle

Enoutre, 2019-Inthepast20years, MITrankedsecondintheworldintheworlduniversityrankingspublishedbytheCenterforWorldUniversityRankings (CWUR) .In2019-20, theMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyranked4thintheForbesrankingofAmericanuniversitiesand25thintheForbesrankingofAmerica'sBestValueColleges.InNovember2018, "Times Higher Education" announcedthe "GlobalUniversityEmployabilityRanking", andMITrankedthirdintheworld.TheMoscowInternationalUniversityranks2ndin2020.

Classement du sujet

1,2019-20TimesHigher Education (THE)WorldUniversityClassementsSujetClassement :

2.QSWorldUniversityRankingsbySubjectin2019-20 :

3,2018-19USActualitésclassement des principales écoles d'études supérieures aux États-Unis :

USNews principales occupations aux États-Unis dans le classement 2019-20 College (Professional School) :

4.Academic RankingofWorldUniversityRankings2019-20(ARWU)SubjectRanking :

Résultats de la recherche scientifique

Au cours du siècle dernier, le MIT s'est développé en une base de connaissances de haute technologie et de R&D extrêmement importante dans le monde. En raison de la Seconde Guerre mondiale et de la Guerre froide, le gouvernement américain a beaucoup investi dans les sciences naturelles et de l'ingénierie, ce qui a permis au MIT de se développer rapidement au cours de cette période.

ThemostimportantachievementofMITinthe20thcenturywasthecycloneprojectledbyJeffFrist, whichproducedtheworld'sfirst "cyclonecomputer" capableofreal-timedataprocessingandinventedthemagneticcoreMemory.Thishasmadeahistoriccontributiontothedevelopmentofpersonalcomputers.Inthe1980s, MITvigorouslyassistedtheUSgovernmentindevelopingtheB-2Ghoststealthstrategicbomber, demonstratingadvanced "precisionsaturationattack" capabilities.Forthisreason, MIThaswonthereputationof "WarAcademy".

• En 1900, le premier laboratoire de chimie physique des États-Unis a été créé au MIT.

• En 1923, Norbert Wiener, dans sa thèse " espace différentiel ", établit la base pédagogique des processus stochastiques modernes, qui reposent sur la théorie du contrôle, les filtres, les théories de prévision et de prévision, etc.

• En1925,VanLivaBushcommenceàétudierlesordinateursanalogiques.En1940,ilinauguraledéveloppementd'unrésolveurdifférentield'ordre18,quiaétépubliédansde nombreuxarticles,indiqualeprogrammeprincipald'étudedestechnologiesmathématiques.

• En 1934, Harold Eagleton et Kenneth Gels ont conçu un circuit électronique et inventé un tube à décharge de gaz spécial qui a rendu possible la conception de la photographie et des observateurs stroboscopiques.

• En 1934, MITdevelopedamillion-voltelectronicelectrostaticX-raygenerator, whichisadevicethatcanbewidelyusedforcancertreatment.Inthe1930s, MauriceCohensetouttostudytheatomicandmolecularstructureofmetals, aworkthatcouldleadtotheresearchandproductionofhigh-strengthmaterials.In1937, JoanChepmanbeganresearchonsteelproductionfor25years.Itwasnotuntil1962thatpeoplefiguredoutthecomplexchemicalreactionsinsteelproduction.Asaresult, steelproductioncouldmasterprecisechemistry.Combineandcarryoutalot.In1946, MITbeganextensiveexperimentalresearchonlow-temperaturephysics.

• En1947,BertrakHellemenadesrecherchespourdéterminerl'âgeetl'originedelacroûte.Sarechercheaétélargementutilisée en raison de sa relation étroiteaveclathéoriedelaplaque.terre.

• En 1951, YuWenLeeandJeromeWeslerdevelopedandappliedautocorrelationmethodsinsignaldetectionandanalysis.ThisresultcanbeusedVariousscientificexperimentstodetectthereturnofradarsignalsfromthemoontothegroundarestillthemainmethodforlong-distancecommunication, includingspaceexploration.Inthesameyear, MartinDoutzdiscoveredtheelectronelement, anatomicsystemcomposedofboundaryelectronsandpositrons.Thisdiscoveryhasveryimportantapplicationsincondensedmatterphysics, biologie, andmedicine.

• En 1957, après neuf années de recherche, Joan Sihan achève pour la première fois la synthèse chimique de la pénicilline.

• En 1958, Vernon Ingram achève les travaux de confirmation que les défauts génétiques individuels sont à l'origine de la métamorphose moléculaire de l'hémoglobine et accompagnent la drépanocytose.

• En 1959, les recherches de Jérôme Lettvin sur la sensation et le comportement animal conduisent à la découverte de " sondes caractéristiques ", qui fournissent la clé de la compréhension des processus sensoriels intuitifs.

• En 1970, David Marr a créé une situation de recherche approfondie sur la technologie informatique, la biologie et la psychologie du fonctionnement du cerveau. )

• En 1974, Norman Levinson a fait des progrès pratiques dans la résolution de l'un des problèmes mathématiques les plus difficiles et les plus célèbres, la conjecture de Riemann.

• En1975,DanielMcFaddenagrandementfavorisélacompréhensiondespersonnesetlacompréhensiondelarelationentrelerapportentrantlasortieetlaproductiondeproduction.

• Dans la seconde moitié des années 70, les scientifiques du MIT ont inventé le premier système pratique de clé secrète publique, qui a assuré une communication confidentielle entre n'importe quelle paire d'utilisateurs de l'ordinateur, offrant une commodité ; ils ont également appliqué la technologie radar à diverses expériences sur les véhicules spatiaux et ont étudié le processus par lequel les cogènes rendent la croissance cellulaire hors de contrôle.

• Au début des années 80, le MIT a inventé une méthode de synthèse organique, qui a une importance pratique extrêmement importante en médecine, dans l'industrie et en chimie agricole ; elle a également produit des femtosecondes.

• En 1985, Martin Weizemann a établi une théorie de " l'économie de partenariat " fondée sur le principe du " partage des bénéfices ", qui a suscité un grand intérêt en Angleterre et dans d'autres pays. européens.

• En 1986, Stephen Benton et ses étudiants ont inventé une sorte d'holographie dans le laboratoire de matériaux du MIT, qui produira en médecine, en design et en communication. Effet positif.

• En 2006, les chercheurs du MIT ont utilisé des virus pour construire des batteries.

• InJanuary2007, les classes aprofessorintheDepartmentofBiologyatMITdiscoveredasetofthelatestribonucleicacid (ARN), whichareanimportantpartoffuturegenecombinations.Amajorbreakthrough.InApril2007, aresearchteamfromtheDepartmentofElectricalEngineeringatMITinventedanotebookcomputerthatcanbeusedwithoutabattery, whichisexpectedtobeasensationintheentireelectronicsmarketinthenearfuture.InMay2007, anMITspacescienceresearchteamdiscoveredthehottestplanetintheuniverse (2040 ° C) .InJune2007, theMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyannouncedthattheyhadusedelectromagneticresonancetechnologytotransmitelectricityacrosstheairwithoutusingwires, allowinga60-wattlightbulbtoglow.Thismeansthatsmallhomeappliancessuchasmobilephonesandlaptopscanbechargedwirelesslyinthefuturewithouttheneedforbatteriesorchargingsockets.

• En 2009, la professeure du MIT Daniela Rus, la chercheuse LiuHuan et d'autres ont développé un robot capable d'arroser, de cueillir et de planter de petites tomates ;

• Le 23 octobre 2009, afin de coopérer avec la politique nationale d'amélioration de l'économie américaine et de gestion de la crise financière - la nouvelle révolution énergétique, le président américain Barack Obama est devenu une personne principale après avoir reçu le prix Nobel de la paix.

• In2013,theMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologydevelopedthe"4Dprinting"technology,whichallowslarge3Dprintedpartstobeassembledbythemselvesaccordingtoapresetstructureandappearancepattern.Theemergenceofthistechnologyislikelytocompletelyoverturnthetraditionalmanufacturingindustryinthefuture,makingiteasiertomanufactureunderharshenvironmentalconditions,suchasouterspace.TheresearchanddevelopmentofthistechnologywasledbySchuylerTibis,directoroftheMITSelf-AssemblyLaboratory.Thisisthefirsttimethathumanshaveinternallyaddedthepropertyofdeformationtothematerialitself.AccordingtoTibis,"4Dprintingisessentially3Dprintingusingcompositematerials.Inthisway,youaddafunction,whichisdeformation.It'slikearobot,butwithoutwiresandmotors."Itisunderstoodthat4Dprintingtechnologyinvolvestheapplicationofspecialmaterialsthatchangetheirshapewhentheysensemovement,orareexposedtowater,air,gravitationalfields,magneticfields,orsensetemperaturechanges.Thefourthdimensionmentionedherereferstothis"self-assemblybehavior"ofmaterials.TibisalsorevealedthattheMITSelf-AssemblyLaboratoryiscooperatingwithacompanyinBostontodevelopinnovativeinfrastructurepipelinemanufacturingsolutionsusing4Dprintingtechnology.

• InFebruary2013,theMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologydevelopedanimagingchiptoproducenaturalflashes.Mobileimageprocessingisnolongeraspecialthing.EvensyntheticHDRphotoscanbecompletedinaninstantwithNVIDIA'snewTegraschip.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyhasdevelopedanewlow-powerchipthatisfasterthanSoftwaresynthesisisfasterandcanrealizenaturalflashimagecombinationathighspeed.Withtheinstantbracketingfunction,itcantakeHDRphotos/videos,orphotoswithnaturalflasheffects,andenhancethedetailsofthephotos.Theresearchersclaimthatthechipalsohasanautomaticnoisereductionfunction,byusingthebrightnessdetectionfunctiontoavoidedgeblur,therebyretainingricherdetails.ThefundingfortheprojectisprovidedbythemanufacturinggiantFoxconn,whichhascaughtupwiththerelatedprojectsofMicrosoftResearch.AslongasFoxconnmaintainsitsinterestandfinallyimplementsitinproduction,itwillnotbeaproblemtoapplyittomobilephotographyequipmentinthefuture.

• OnMarch28,2017,researchersfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyandtheUniversityofChicagodevelopedatechnologythatallowschipstoassemblethemselvesaccordingtoapredetermineddesignandstructure.Thefocusofthisresearchprojectistoassemblecircuitsonthechipitself,whichispreciselyoneofthebiggestchallengesinthechipmanufacturingindustry.Withthistechnology,itisnotnecessarytoetchsubtlefeaturesonthesiliconwaferasintheexistingway,butcanuseamaterialcalledblockcopolymertoexpandandassembleitintoapredetermineddesignandstructure..KarenGleason,aprofessorintheDepartmentofChemicalEngineeringatMIT,saidthatthisself-assemblytechnologyneedstoaddasteptotheexistingchipproductiontechnology.Theproductiontechnologyuseslong-wavelighttoburnoutcircuitpatternsonsiliconwafers.Thechiprequiresa10-nanometerprocess,butitisdifficulttofillsmallertransistorswiththesamewavelength.EUVlithographytechnologyisexpectedtoreducethewavelengthandetchmoresubtlefeaturesonthechip.Thistechnologyisexpectedtoachievea7-nanometerprocess,butevenifbillionsofdollarshavebeeninvestedinresearchanddevelopmentfunds,thistechnologyisstilldifficulttodeploy.Thenewtechnologyiseasilyintegratedintoexistingproductiontechnologywithoutaddingtoomuchcomplexity.Thetechnologycanbeappliedtothe7-nanometerproductionprocess,andapaperonthistechnologyhasbeenpublishedinthejournalNatureNanotechnologythisweek.

• OnOctober11,2018,ateamfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)reportedinthe"ScienceProgress"And3Dmodelsofmuscletissue.Withthehelpofthis"chiporgan",theyobservedthesurprisingdifferencebetweenhealthyneuronsand"graduallyfrozen"neurons,andtestedtwonewdrugsthatarestillinclinicaltesting.

RobotKismet(3photos)

Academicexchanges

MITfocusesonglobalizationThedevelopmentofthecompanyfurtherstrengthensitsinternationalindustry-university-researchcooperation.

Since2000,theUniversityofCambridgeandtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)haveeachsentabout30juniorstudentswithexcellentacademicperformancetotheschoolforacademicexchangesforawholeacademicyear(ninemonths)..ThispolicyallowsCambridgestudentstolearntheworld'stopscienceandtechnologyofMIT,andrelativelyallowsMITstudentstolearntheculturalatmosphereofEuropewithalonghistory.Everyyear,hundredsofstudentsapplyfor30placesineachschool,andthecompetitionisfierce.MITisalsotheonlysisterschoolofCambridgeUniversitythatisopentoexchangestudents.

InNovember2006,aresearchteamfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyandtheUniversityofCambridgeunveiledaprojectcalledthe"SilentJetInitiative",whichwillcompletelytransformtheconceptualdesignofpassengeraircraft:thefuturePassengerplaneswillnotonlybemorefuel-efficient,butalsoquietandquiet,whichmeansthatresidentsneartheairportaresufferingfromthenoiseofplanestakingoffandlanding.This"silentjet"cantransport215passengersandmayjointheaviationindustryin2030.Thenoiseofthispassengerplanesoundslikethenoiseofwashingmachinesorotherappliancesfromoutsidetheairport.

In2007,MITandtheUnitedArabEmiratesreachedanagreementtojointlybuildtheMasdarInstituteofScienceandTechnology-theworld'sfirsthighereducationinstitutionfocusingonalternativeandsustainableenergyresearchandtraininggraduatestudents.

In2009,ZhejiangUniversity,MITandSingaporereachedanagreementtojointlybuildtheSingaporeUniversityofTechnologyandDesign.In2011,itbegantorecruitthefirstundergraduatestudents.

In2011,theSkolkovoFoundationofRussiaandtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyreachedanagreementtojointlybuildtheSkolkovoUniversityofTechnology,whichwasputintooperationin2013.

In2003,theSpanishgovernmentofAragon,theUniversityofZaragozaandMITreachedanagreementtoestablishtheMIT-ZaragozaInstituteofLogistics(ZLC)inZaragoza,thelargestlogisticscenterinEurope.),andbegantorecruitMIT-Zaragozasupplychainmanagementmasteranddoctoralstudents(ZLOG)in2005.

In2011,theMalaysiangovernmentandMITreachedanagreementtojointlyestablishtheMIT-MalaysiaInstituteofSupplyChainInnovation(MISI)andrecruitMIT-MalaysianSupplyChainManagementMaster(MSCM).

InChina,MIThasalsobeenactivelylookingforpartnersinscientificresearchandhasachievedsomeresults.

OnNovember15,2009,theTsinghuaUniversity-Cambridge-MITLow-CarbonEnergyUniversityAlliancewasestablishedinBeijing.

OnJune21,2010,TsinghuaUniversity-MIT-TheChineseUniversityofHongKong"TheoreticalComputerScienceResearchCenter"wasestablished.GuBinglin,PresidentofTsinghuaUniversity,SusanHawkfield,PresidentofMITShenZuyao,thepresident-electoftheChineseUniversityofHongKong,jointlyunveiledthejointcenter.

Intermsofjointeducation,MITisalsoactivelyworkingtocooperatewithNantongCityGovernmentandShanghaiJiaotongUniversitytobuildaresearchcenter.UniversityofScienceandTechnology.

OnNovember11,2015,onNovember11,2015,MIT'scurrentpresidentRafaelLeifandMr.PanShiyireceivedmembersofthealumniassociationatWangjingsohoandvisitedIrecognizedtheemergingteamsworkinginWangjingsohoMakerspace,suchasAreHungry,Meituan,MediaAsiaStudyAbroad,etc.,andaffirmedtheirideas.

CulturalTradition

SchoolMotto

MITschoolmotto:MensetManus(Latin);MindandHand(English);Usebothhandsandbraintocreatetheworld(Chinese).

Schoolbadge

TheschoolbadgeofMITisshownontheright.

Schoolsong

Oneoftheschoolsongs.

AriseAllYeofMIT

(TheclosestthingMIThastoanewalmamater.)

AriseallyeofMIT,inloyalfellowship.

Thefuturebeckonsuntoyeandlifeisfullandgood.

Ariseandraiseyourglassonhigh;tonightshalleverbe

Amem'rythatwillneverdie,foryeofMIT.

Thysonsanddaughters,ohMIT,returnfromfarandwide

Andgatherhereoncemoretoberenourishedbythyside,

Andasweraiseourglassesonhightopledgeourloveforthee

WejoinallthoseofdaysgonebyinpraiseofMIT.

Athletics

MIThas33collegesportsteams,whichbelongtotheNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociation(NCAA)DivisionIII(NCAADivisionIII).Amongthem,16teamsofmaleathletesand15teamsoffemaleathletes,aswellas2mixedmen'sandwomen'steams.About20%ofundergraduatesparticipateinatleastoneschoolsportsteam.

Campusenvironment

MassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyislocatedinCambridge,Massachusetts,intheGreaterBostonarea,nearHarvardUniversity.Thewaterareaof​​Bostonoccupiesone-halfofthetotalareaof​​thecity.TheCharlesRiver,NibensetRiver,MysticRiver,andChelseaCreekallflowthroughBostonorontheborderbetweenBostonandothercities.Therefore,Bostonisoftenreferredtoasthe"AthensofAmerica",withbeautifulscenery.Boston,liketheentireNewEnglandregion,hashotandhumidsummersandcoldwinters.ThehottestmonthinBostonisJuly,withanaveragetemperatureof27.7degreesCelsius,andthecoldestmonthisJanuary,withanaveragetemperatureofminus5degreesCelsius.

Boston'sfinancialandconsultingindustriesaremature,andtherearemanyworld-classcompaniesbasedhere:Gillette,MillenniumPharmaceuticals,Teradyne,BostonConsultingGroup,FidelityInvestment(Fidelity),BankofAmerica,Sovereign,NewBalance,HoughtonMifflinPress.ThesecompaniesprovideabundantemploymentresourcesforMITgraduates.

BostonisalsothebirthplaceofAmericanrevolutionarythoughtsandafamousculturalcityintheUnitedStates.InadditiontothePorturetonSymphonyOrchestra,whichenjoysaninternationalreputation,othermajorculturalfacilitiesincludeartmuseums,artgalleries,naturalsciencehistorymuseums,andtheBostonPublicLibrary.Bostonisalsoextremelybrilliantinsports,amongwhichtheBostonRedSox,BostonBruins,andBostonCelticsareallwell-knownteamsinBoston.

EastBostonhasLoganInternationalAirport,andtherearemanysmallairportswithina48kmradiusofthecity.ThestreetsindowntownBostonhavenorulestofollow.Theydisappearandaredividedintoseveralalleysatrandom.However,Boston'sundergroundtransportationsystemandsuburbancommuterrailroadsareverydeveloped.Duetothecompactlayoutofthecityandthelargenumberofstudents,thenumberofpedestriansinBostonhasreached13%,farmorethanincitiesofthesamesizeintheUnitedStates.Airport/pick-upinformation:MITisonlya15-minutedrivefromBostonAirport.Inthepast,therewerenodirectflightstoBoston,andyouhadtotransittoNewYork,SanFrancisco,Torontoandotherplaces,buttherewereafewdirectflightseveryweekinBeijing,Shanghai,HongKongandotherplaces.StudentscancontactMIT'sChineseStudentsandScholarsAssociation(CSSA)topickuptheairport,ortheycantaketheSL1busandthentheRedLinesubwaytoMIT.

Famouspeople

NoamChomskyisanemeritusprofessoroflinguisticsattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Chomsky's"GenerativeGrammar"isconsideredtobethegreatestcontributiontothestudyoftheoreticallinguisticsinthe20thcentury.

BuzzAldrin,thesecondperson(afterNeilArmstrong)whosetfootonthemoonisfamous;hereceivedhisPhDinspaceengineeringfromMITin1962.

BenBernanke,theformerchairmanoftheFederalReserve;receivedaPhDineconomicsfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1979.

Deutsch,formerdirectoroftheCentralIntelligenceAgency;currentlyaprofessorintheDepartmentofChemistryattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.

BenjaminNetanyahu,theformerprimeministerofIsrael;receivedabachelor'sdegreeinarchitecturefromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1971andamaster'sdegreeinmanagementfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1973.

TimBerners-Lee,thefatheroftheWorldWideWeb;foundedtheWorldWideWebConsortiumatMITin1994.

CarlyFiorina,formerCEOofHewlett-PackardCompany;receivedamaster'sdegreefromMITSchoolofManagementin1989.

IslamPei,aworld-classarchitect;receivedabachelor'sdegreeinarchitecturefromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1940.

ZhangZhongmou,ChairmanofTaiwanIntegratedCircuitManufacturingCompany,receivedabachelor'sdegreeinmechanicalengineeringfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1952andamaster'sdegreeinmechanicalengineeringfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1953.

ZhangChaoyang,founderofSohuCompany,iscurrentlyChairmanandCEOofSohuCompany.HereceivedhisPh.D.fromtheInstituteofTechnologyin1993.

Dr.LisaSu(Dr.SuZifeng)holdsabachelor,masteranddoctoratedegreeinelectricalengineeringfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Hehaswrittenmorethan40technicalpublicationsandwasselectedasanelectricalandelectronicengineerin2009MemberoftheAssociation(IEEE),isthepresidentandCEOofAMD.

YeNaishang,theonlyfemaleprofessorinthePhysicsDepartmentofCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology.

CaoJian,receivedaPhDinMechanicalEngineeringin1995andiscurrentlyaprofessorintheDepartmentofMechanicalEngineeringatNorthwesternUniversity.

QianXuesen,thefounderofChina'stwobombsandonestarcareer,receivedamaster'sdegreefromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1936.

GeShouren,receivedamaster'sdegreeinsciencefromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1950,isamemberoftheNationalAcademyofEngineering,andwasthedeanoftheSchoolofEngineeringattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.

BarbaraLiskov,the2008TuringAwardwinner,isaprofessorintheDepartmentofComputerScienceattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.

XieYazheng,AcademicianoftheAmericanAcademyofEngineering,MasterandPh.D.inElectronicEngineeringfromMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,winnerofthe2017ShannonAward(ClaudeE.ShannonAward).

MengShaonong,graduatedfromtheDepartmentofMechanicalEngineeringoftheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1942,oneoftheoutstandingfoundersofChina'sautomobileindustry,andthefirstdeanofHubeiAutomobileIndustryInstitute.

TangXiaoou,DeanoftheDepartmentofInformationEngineering,TheChineseUniversityofHongKong,DeputyDeanoftheShenzhenInstituteofAdvancedTechnology,ChineseAcademyofSciences,isa"pioneer"and"pathfinder"inglobalfacerecognitiontechnology.

HeYoujun,MacaugamblingkingStanleyHoandthethirdsonofthefourthTailiangAnqi.

Lee-KaiWang(LEE-KAIWANG),borninRochester,NewYorkin1985,isborninYiwu,Zhejiang,andisaChineseAmerican.StudiedattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyintheUnitedStates(nowgraduatedfromgraduateschool).CurrentlyworkingonWallStreetintheUnitedStates.TheyoungerbrotherofthefamousmusicianWangLeehom.

SuZifeng,fromTainanCity,TaiwanProvince,graduatedfromMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1990withabachelor'sdegreeinelectricalengineering,andgraduatedfromMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1991withamaster'sdegreeinelectricalengineering GraduatedfromMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1994withadoctoratedegreeinelectricalengineering.ThecurrentglobalpresidentandchiefexecutiveofficerofAMD,thefirstfemaleCEOinAMD's45-yearhistory.

NobelPrizewinners(partialwinners)

OliverWilliamson,wontheNobelPrizeinEconomicsin2009;wontheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1955Abachelor'sdegreeinmanagementfromthecollege.

AdaJonatwonthe2009NobelPrizeinChemistry;in1970,hedidpost-doctoralresearchattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.

PaulKrugman,wontheNobelPrizeinEconomicsin2008;receivedaPhDinEconomicsfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1977.

EkryMaskin,wonthe2007NobelPrizeinEconomics;formerProfessorofEconomicsatMIT.

PaulSamuelson,wonthe1970NobelPrizeinEconomics,ProfessorofEconomicsattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,andwasalsothefirstAmericantowintheNobelPrizeinEconomics.

GeorgeSmoot,whowontheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin2006;receivedadoublebachelor'sdegree(mathematicsandphysics)fromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1966;andadoctorateinphysicsfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1970.

AndrewFarr,wonthe2006NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine;in1983,hereceivedaPhDinbiologyfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.

RichardSchrock,whowonthe2005NobelPrizeinChemistry;iscurrentlyaprofessorintheDepartmentofChemistryattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.

RobertJohnAuman,whowontheNobelPrizeinEconomicsin2005;receivedaPhDinpuremathematicsfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1955.

FrankVercek,whowontheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin2004;iscurrentlyaprofessorintheDepartmentofPhysicsattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.

RobertF.Engel,wonthe2003NobelPrizeinEconomics;formerProfessorofEconomicsattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.

RobHorvitz,wonthe2002NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine;receivedamaster'sdegreeinbiologyfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1968;nowheisaprofessorintheDepartmentofBiologyattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.

KofiAnnan,wontheNobelPeacePrizein2001;Secretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations(1997-2006);receivedamaster'sdegreefromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologySchoolofManagementin1972.

WolfgangKateley,wontheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin2001;iscurrentlyaprofessorintheDepartmentofPhysicsattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.

BerrySharpres,wonthe2001NobelPrizeinChemistry;formerprofessorofMITDepartmentofChemistry.

CuiQi,wonthe1998NobelPrizeinPhysics;formerMITresearcher(1968-1982).

JohnForbesNash,wonthe1994NobelPrizeinEconomics;formerprofessorofMITDepartmentofMathematics.

DingZhaozhong,wonthe1976NobelPrizeinPhysics;heiscurrentlyaprofessorintheDepartmentofPhysicsattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.

RichardFeynman,wontheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1965;receivedabachelor'sdegreeinphysicsfromMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyin1939.

UniversityApplication

1.Examstobetaken

WerequiretheSATReasoningTestortheACTPlusWritingwiththewritingtest.Wedonotpreferoneovertheother.Inaddition,werequiretwoSATSubjectTests:oneinmath(level1or2),andoneinscience(physics,chemistry,orbiologye/m).

1,SAT1orACTorielts

2,twosubjectsofSAT2

2.SATscorerequirements

Themiddle50%ofadmittedstudents(25thand75thpercentile)scorerange:

SAT1ReasoningTest-Mathematics[750,800]

SAT1ReasoningTest-Reading[680,770]

SAT1ReasoningTest-Writing[680,780]

SAT1SubjectTest-Mathematics[750,800]

SAT1SubjectTest-Science[730,800]

3.IELTSorTOEFL

ForIELTS:

Undergraduates:Scoresarenotacceptable,Pleaseconsulttheinstitution;

Graduate:

Scienceinstitution

DepartmentofPhysics:Accepted,pleasecontacttheschoolforscorerequirements

MathematicsDepartment:6.0

DepartmentofMindandCognitiveSciences:7.0(IELTSpriority)

DepartmentofChemistry:7.0

DepartmentofEarth,AtmosphereandPlanetarySciences:6.0(IELTSpriority)

DepartmentofBiology:6.5

Microbiology:6.0

Interdisciplinaryproject:6.0(7.0priority)(IELTSpriority)

OperationsResearch:7.0(IELTSpreferred)

History,AnthropologyandScience,Technology/Sociology:7.0

WhitkeCollegeofHealthScienceandTechnology:Accepted.Forscorerequirements,pleasecontacttheschool(IELTSpreferred)

DepartmentofPoliticalScience:7.0

SloanSchoolofManagement:7.0(IELTSpreferred)

PhDprogram:7.0(IELTSpriority)

Bioengineering:7.0

MITWoodsHoleOceanography:6.0

Humanities,ArtsandSocialSciencesColleges:Accepted.Pleasecontacttheschoolforscorerequirements

ScienceWriting:7.5

SchoolofArchitectureandPlanning:Accepted.Pleasecontacttheschoolforscorerequirements.

Engineeringandmanufacturinggraduatestudents:Accepted.Pleasecontacttheschoolforscorerequirements(IELTSpriority)

Harvard-MITHealthScienceandTechnologyDepartment:7.0(withspecialemphasisonIELTSpriority)

ArchitectureDepartment:7.0

DoctorofHistory,TheoryandCommentonArchitectureandArt:7.5

UrbanResearchandPlanningDepartment:7.0

ArtandScienceMedia:7.0

RealEstateCenter:7.0(IELTSpriority)

ComparativeMediaResearch:7.0

EngineeringSchool:Accepted,pleasecontacttheschoolforscorerequirements

AeronauticsandAstronautics:7.0

ChemicalEngineering:7.0

CivilandEnvironmentalEngineering:7.0

Designandoptimizationcalculation:7.0(withspecialemphasisonIELTSpriority)

ElectricalEngineeringandComputerScience:7.0

FortheTOEFLtest,theminimumrequirementforgraduatestudentsis80points

4.ChoiceofSAT2testsubjects

MathSubjectTest:MathLevel1orMathLevel2choosebetween

ScienceSubjectTest:PhysicsChemistryBiologychooseoneamong

Atotaloftwosubjects

ChooseoneofMathematicsLevel1orLevel2

ChooseoneofthethreeofPhysicalChemistryBiology

Atotaloftwosubjects

Five,Thelatestdeadlineforscoresubmission

TestingmustbecompletedbytheNovembertestdateforEarlyActionandbytheJanuarytestdateforRegularAction.Thesedateschangeeachyearandaresetbythetestingagency.

Six,thechoiceofscores

Ifyoutakethesametest(SAT,ACT,oranSATSubjectTest)multipletimes,wewillbeusingthehighestscoreachievedineachsection.Forexample,ifyoutaketheSATReasoningTestin11thgradeandscore750math,700criticalreadingand650writing,andthentaketheSATagainin12thgradeandscore700math,650criticalreadingand700writing,onlyyourbestscoresfromeachsitting(ie750math,700criticalreadingand700writing)areusedinouradmissionscalculations.

Seven.Specialrequirementsforstudentselection

Theschoolstatesthatnon-nativeEnglishspeakerscanuseTOEFL(TOEFL)ThescorereplacesSAT1(ReasoningTest)orACT.ThisisundoubtedlygoodnewsforusChinesestudents,butmostofthehighlycompetitivestudentswilltaketheSATandgetgoodresults.TheschoolrequiresstudentstoprovideatleasttwotestscoresfortheSATSubject,andthetwomustberelatedtomathematicsandsciencerespectively.Theschoolstronglyrecommendsthatstudentsparticipateinaninterview.

8.Application Pleasebewiththedeadline

RegisteraMyMITaccountassoonaspossible

August1:Applicationstarttime

December10:Interviewdeadline

November1:EarlyActionsubmissiondeadline

January1:RegularActionsubmissiondeadline

January/February:FilloutMidyearReportassoonaspossible(ifany)

February15:Deadlineforsubmissionofscholarshipapplicationmaterials

LateMarch:Theadmissionresultisannounced.Pleaserefertothebottomofthepagefortheoriginaltextrequirementsoftheofficialwebsite.

9.Feesandscholarships

Expenseitems

Expenses($/year)

UndergraduateFeesandscholarship:

Oui

Non

374

83.10%

$45,066

Non

MassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyisaworld-renownedschool,anditisworld-classintermsofteachersandteachingequipment.Thisnaturallyattractsscholarsfromallovertheworld,butitisverydifficulttoapplytoMIT'sundergraduatecollegesandresearchinstitutes.In2016,atotalof28,566peopleappliedfor2000placesintheMIT'sundergraduatecollege(theacceptanceratethatyearwaslessthan6%,whichwasthelowestadmissionrateinthehistoryoftheschool).TheMITgraduateadmissionscomprehensivelyconsidersapplicants'comprehensivequalitiesincludingacademic,workexperience,andleadership.Professorsshouldalsoconsiderstudents'independentlearning(includingindependentthinking)ability.Therefore,itisnoteasytoenterthegraduateschoolofMIT.

MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology'stuitionandfeesforthe2015academicyearis$48,700.In2015,MITstudentsreceivedafullscholarshipof$49,200.AlthoughMITisprivate,ithastotalassetsofUS$27.8billionattheendof2016.(Itdoesnotrelyongovernmentfunding)whenenrollingstudentswithoutconsideringthefinancialconditionsoftheirfamilies,theyareadmittedblindfolded.Theschool'sfinancialstrengthwillmakeupforitsshortcomings.Thevastmajorityofstudentshavereceivedfullscholarships,soMITisoftenhailedasthemostgenerousuniversityintheworld.

Applicantsneedtopayattentiontothatstandardizedtestscoresarenottheonlythingthatadmissionsofficersvalue.Studentshavegoodpsychologicalqualityandabilitytoresistsetbacks.Cantheycomebackafter99failures?Courageandwillpower,whetheryouhavethespirittouseyourknowledgeandskillstocontributetosociety.Thesearetheareasconsideredbyadmissionsofficers.Since2014,Chinesestudents'SATscoreshavebecomehigherandhigher,andtheirscoreshaverisen.Whathasbroughtisthatthenumberofapplicantsforundergraduateshasbecomemoreandmoreintense.Admissionsofficershavechangedfromfocusingonhardpowertosoftpowerofstudents.Thestudent'sapplicationessayistoshowtheadmissionsofficeralivingyouandshareyourgrowingstorywiththeadmissionsofficer.High-qualityessaysdrivetheadmissionsofficer'semotions.Youarehappyforyoursuccess,applaudforyourfailurebutdon'tgiveuptheultimatesuccess.Inasmalladmissionsoffice,ahigh-qualityessaycaninfecteveryadmissionsofficerandincreaseyourchancesofadmission.Therefore,itisbestforstudentstowritetheapplicationessaysbythemselves.Everyonehasexperiencedmanythingssincechildhood.Someunexpectedeventsmaychangethetrajectoryofyourlife,orchangeyouroriginallyhappyandwarmfamily.Butyoudonotgetdiscouragedorgiveup,relyingonyourperseverancetofinallyovercomethepredicament,thiskindoflifestorycanimpressreadersandapplaudyourultimatesuccess.Beforeyoupickupthepen,thinkabouttheimpressivethingsyouhaveexperiencedfromtheageofeighteenornineteen,whathavechangedyourself,andwhathavereshapedyourselfandmadeyourselfmorestrong?Tellthesestoriestotheadmissionsofficer,pleasedon'tbestingy,shareyourlifestorywiththeadmissionsofficer,andfeelthejoys,sorrows,sorrowsandjoysofyourgrowth.Showtheadmissionsofficeralivingyou, Anexcellenttranscriptandastorythatbestreflectsyourlifegrowthexperience,admissionsofficersfavorthelatter .Inordertohelpstudentsapplytoprestigiousschools,adultsandintermediariesoftenmakeuptheirstudents'lifeexperiencesandaddthingsrandomly.Infact,thiskindofbehaviorwillhaveacounterproductiveeffect.Findingsomeonetowriteanarticleofteneraseswhattheadmissionsofficerislookingfor.Pleasebelieveinyourselfandgiveyourselfachance.Don'tshakeyourconfidenceandgoalsjustbecauseyoudon'thaveabeautifultranscriptortherichextracurricularactivitiesofothers.Whenattendingaschoolinterview,thereareoftenstudentswhocannotinteractwiththeinterviewerandcannotanswertheinterviewer'squestionswell.Studentsshouldknowthatparticipatingintheinterviewistoshowtheschoolarealandaliveyou.Thisissimilartotheapplicationessay.Justasimportant,theintervieweristoshowtheadmissionsofficerwhatisnotreflectedinthestudentmaterials.Theinterviewcannotdetermineadmission,butgoodinterviewresultscanincreasethechancesofadmission.Themostimportantthingtonoteisthat studentsmustcarefullyconsidertheirownsituation,choosetheschoolthatismostsuitableforthem,andwhytheyshouldapplytothisschool.Studentscannotaccuratelyjudgetheirownsituationandwillbeverypainfulafterenteringtheuniversity b>.Highrankings,goodeducationquality,andhighsalaryaftergraduationcannotbeusedasreasonsforapplyingforMIT.Studentswhousetheseasreasonsforapplyingwillloseopportunities.

Controversy

OnJuly8,2020,HarvardUniversityandMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyreportedtotheDepartmentofHomelandSecurityandtheU.S.ImmigrationandCustomsEnforcement(ImmigrationandCustomsEnforcement,ICE)Initiatealawsuit.

GetDonations

TheMITMcGovernInstituteforBrainScience,establishedin2000,receivedthelargestdonationinthehistoryofMIT,upto350millionU.S.dollars.