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Princeton University



Basicinformation

Historicalevolution

Foundingperiod

In1746,foundedbytheChristianDawnPresbyterianChurchThe"CollegeofNewJersey"wasestablished,originallytotrainelders.TheschoolwasoriginallylocatedinElizabethtown,NewJersey.TheprincipalwasJonathanDickenson,andtheoriginalschoolnamewas"CollegeofNewJersey"(someoneproposedtonameitafterthethengovernorJonathanBelcher,butitwasrejected).ThesecondpresidentoftheCollegeofNewJerseywasAlanBulltheelder,andthethirdwasJonathanEdwards.In1747,thecollegemovedtoNewark,NewJersey,andin1756,theNewJerseycollegemovedtotheTownofPrinceton.

StanhopeHallwascompletedin1803.TheonlybuildingintheentirecollegeisNassauHall,namedHouseofOrange-NassauafterKingWilliamIIIofEngland.DuringtheAmericanRevolution,thecollegewasoccupiedbybothsides,andmanybuildingsweredamagedonalargescale.TheBattleofPrincetoninJanuary1777provedtobeacrucialbattleforGeneralGeorgeWashingtonandhissoldiers.TwoPrincetonianssignedtheDeclarationofIndependence.Inthesummerof1783,theContinentalCongressheldameetinginNassauHall,andthemeetingdecidedthatPrincetonwasthenationalcapital.Princeton'scapitalpositionlastedforfourmonths.IntheWarofIndependence,GeneralWashingtonfiredfiercecannonfireatNassauHallinordertoretakeitfromtheBritishinvaders,andtheravagedNassauHallmiraculouslysurvived;thetwofiresin1802and1855broughtitbackagain.ThelastremainingwallofNassauHallburneddown.ComparedwiththeoriginalworkdesignedbyRobertSmith,NassauHall,reconstructedbyJosephHenryLatrobe,JohnNotmanandJohnWitherspoon,hasmanyimprovementsandalotmorespaciousness.Overthecenturies,theroleofNassauHallhasevolvedfrommulti-functionalbuildings,officebuildings,dormitories,libraries,todedicatedclassrooms,totoday'sadministrativebuildings.Nowadays,thereisacannoninthebackyardofNassauHall.ItwasacannonleftbyWashingtoninPrincetonduringtheAmericanRevolution.Ofcourse,italsoleftWashington'saccurateevaluationofPrinceton:noschoolcanproducebetterscholarsandamorerespectableeducationthanhim.

PrincetonTheologicalSeminarywasseparatedfromPrincetonUniversityin1812,becausetheelderswantedmoretheologicaltraining,whiletheteachersandstudentswantedtheopposite.Thishasreducedthenumberofstudentsandalsoreducedoutsidesupportforaperiodoftime.

PrincetonUniversitybecamestagnantafterJamesMcCawsbecamepresidentin1868.Duringhis20yearsasaprincipal,thecurriculumwasunnecessarilycheckedandtheexpansionofthesciencecurriculumwasrestricted.McCawsalsosupervisedtheconstructionofaseriesofGothicRevivalstylebuildings.McCoshHalloncampusisnamedafterMcCorth.In1896,inordertoshowrespectforitslocation,theCollegeofNewJerseyofficiallychangeditsnametoPrincetonUniversity.Inthesameyear,thecollegealsounderwentalarge-scaleexpansionandofficiallychangedintoauniversity.DuringThomasWoodrowWilson'stenureasprincipal,Princetonaddedanewdiscussionandresearchcoursecalled"preceptorial"(1905).Thisveryspecialconceptatthetimereplacedtheoriginallargeclassroomcurriculumwithamorepersonalgroupdiscussionbetweenstudentsandteachers.

TheRisePeriod

In1969,PrincetonUniversitybegantoadmitfemaleundergraduatestudents.In1887,PrincetonactuallyopenedasisterschoolcalledEvelynGirls'CollegeonEvelynStreetandNassauStreet,anditclosedabout10yearslater.Yearslater,theschooldecidedtorecruitgirlsandworkedtomaketheschoolmorefriendlytowomen.InApril1969,whenPrincetonissuedaletterofacceptance,theseplanshadnotyetbeenfullyrealized.Princeton’s5-yearcoeducationalprogramallocated$7.8milliontorecruit650girlsin1974.Finally,148girls,including100femalefreshmenandothergirlsinothergrades,enteredthePrincetoncampusonSeptember6,1969duringmediaattentionandscrutiny.Asawell-knowncomprehensiveprivateuniversity,Princetonhaswell-knownprofessorsandscholars,top5alumnidonationsintheUnitedStates,acomputerizedmodernlibrarywithmorethan4.5millionbooks,acomputercenter,andanartmuseum.,Achurchandaconsiderablenumberofsocialandculturalvenues.Theschoolhasestablishedplasmaphysicslaboratory,geophysicslaboratory,JohnNormanSupercomputerResearchCenterandothermajorscientificresearchinstitutionsandgraduateschoolssuchastheSchoolofArchitecture,theSchoolofEngineeringTechnologyandApplication,andtheWoodrowWilsonSchoolofPublicandInternationalRelations.

PrincetonUniversityismostproudofitsundergraduateeducation,withateacher-studentratioof1/6,whichisrareinAmericanuniversities.Duetothesmallnumberofstudents,teachershaveenoughenergytocareforstudentsHomework.PrincetonUniversityundergraduatescanpursuetwodegrees:BachelorofArts(A.B.)andBachelorofEngineering(B.S.E.).Theformerisawardedtostudentsmajoringinhumanities,socialsciencesandnaturalsciences;thelatterisawardedtostudentsmajoringinengineeringandtechnology.

ThetutorialsystemisacharacteristicofPrincetonUniversity’steaching.Mostoftheschool’sbasiccoursesaretaughtinalargeauditoriumwith100to150people,buteveryweekstudentsparticipatein10to15peopleSmallclasses,ledbyprofessorsorassistants,reviewthelessonslearnedinthepastweek.Thesediscussionsledbyassistantsorprofessorsgivestudentsmorespacetounderstandthetheorieslearnedinclass.Theeducationalfeatureoftheschoolisthatundergraduatesneedtodoindependentresearchwork.AllcandidatesfortheBachelorofFineArtsmustcompleteanindependentpreliminaryreportprojectandanadvancedthesis;candidatesfortheengineeringmaster'sdegreemustcompletepreliminaryindependentresearchworkandalsowriteanadvancedthesis.

InJanuary2019news,PrincetonUniversityandGooglewillcooperateinartificialintelligencetechnology.

Previousprincipals

tr>

JonathanDickinson

1747

AaronBurr,Sr.

1748-1757

JonathanEdwards

1758

SamuelDavies

1759-1761

SamuelFinley

1761-1766

JohnWitherspoon

1768-1794

SamuelStanhopeSmith

1795-1812

AshbelGreen

1812-1822

JamesCarnahan

1823-1854

JohnMaclean,Jr.

1854-1868

JamesMcCosh

1868-1888

FrancisL.Patton

1888-1902

WoodrowWilson

1902-1910

JohnG.Hibben

1912-1932

HaroldW.Dodds

1933-1957

RobertF.Goheen

1957-1972

td>

WilliamG.Bowen

1972-1988

HaroldT.Shapiro

1988-2001

ShirleyM.Tilghman

2001-2013

ChristopherIsglub

2013-present

CurrentPresident

ThecurrentPresidentofPrincetonUniversityisChristopherIceGrubb.Isglubisthe20thpresidentinthehistoryofPrincetonUniversityandofficiallytookofficeonJuly1,2013.Beforeservingaspresident,hewastheProvostofPrincetonUniversity.

School-runningstrength

School-runningphilosophy

Itisdeeplyinfluencedbythehonorsystemofthewell-establishedWilliamandMaryCollege.PrincetonUniversityhasalsoinheritedthisgreatsystem.PrincetonUniversityundergraduatestudentsarerequiredtosignaguaranteeofacademicintegrityknownasthe"HonorCode."Thestudentswereaskedtowritedowntheoathof"IusemypersonalitytoensurethatIdidnotviolatetherulesofhonorinthisexam"ineveryexam.Thisregulationcarriesasecondobligation:duringtheentranceexam,eachstudentpromisestoreporttotheHonorCommitteeoftheStudentMaintenancewhenheseesotherstudentscheating.Duetothisregulation,PrincetonUniversityexamsarenotproctored.HomeworkisnotwithinthescopeoftheHonorCode,butstudentsoftenneedtowriteaguaranteeofnocheatingonthehomework.("Thisassignmentcompletelyrepresentsmyowneffortsanddoesnotviolateanyschoolrules.")Theschoolattachesgreatimportancetothecultivationofstudentcharacter.Since1893,ithasimplementedan"integrity"system,whereallwrittenexaminationstakenbystudentsAllareconductedundertheintegritysystem,thatis,thereisnoteacherinvigilatingtheexams,andthestudentsareallconsciousofit.Thissystemisbasedonthedraftingofthepledgeofgoodfaith,sothatstudentscanensurethattheyareresponsibleforhonestyandtheresultsofeachexam.Theschoolmanagementfullylistenstotheopinionsofstudents.Thereare4studentrepresentativesontheschoolboard,andtheschoolandthestudentstrusteachother.

Princeton’sadmissionsprocessisextremelystrict.AccordingtoTheAtlanticMonthly,PrincetonisthesecondmostrigorousuniversityintheUnitedStatesforadmissions,secondonlytoMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.ToapplyforundergraduatestudiesinPrinceton,youneedtoprovide:(secondaryschool)transcriptsandlettersofrecommendation;foroverseasstudents,TOEFLscoresandGREscoresrequiredwhenapplyingforgraduatestudiesarealsorequired.PrincetonUniversitydoesnotonlyrefertogradeswhenadmittingstudents,butalsodependsonstudents’comprehensiveabilitiesandpotentials,interestinvariousacademicandnon-academicfields,specialtalentsandaptitudes,workexperience,lifeambitions,familybackgroundandotherfactors.Includeitinitsscopeofinvestigation.Theschoolevaluatesastudent’sexcellenceinfourindicators:mentalquality,includingIQ,learningability,creativity,etc.;characterquality,includingresponsibility,values,judgment,etc.;theabilitytocontributetotheschool;andThepotentialtoplayaleadingroleintheprofessionandthecommunityinthefuture.Princetonadmitsstudentsaccordingtotherulesthatdonotlookatthefinancialstatusofthefamily,butonlylookattheresultsofallaspectstoselectstudents.Princetonreadilyusedthedonationsreceivedtoreduceorexemptthetuitionfeesthatpoorstudentscouldnotpay,unlikeotheruniversitiesthatimposeaheavyloanburdenonstudents.Princetonbecamethefirst"noloan"schoolintheUnitedStatesin2001.Despitetheseregulations,Princetonstudents,asawhole,arestillthemostculturallyconservativeandtraditionalinthesameclass.However,moststudentsvotedfortheDemocraticPartyinthegeneralelection.Inordertochangethisoverallimpression,Princetonhasforciblypursueddiversity.PrincetonisamemberoftheDavisUnitedWorldCollegeFoundation.Internationalschoolsfromthisfoundationcangetassistancefromthisfoundationasneeded.

UndergraduatesofPrincetonUniversityenjoygraduateeducationandscientificresearchresources,whichcultivatetheabilityofundergraduatestoindependentlyengageinscientificresearchactivitiesandimprovetheefficiencyoftransformationfromtheoreticalknowledgetoscientificresearchresults.ThisisintheUnitedStatesandtheworldTherearefewprecedentsinthehighereducationsector.TheacademiclevelofeverysubjectatPrincetonUniversityranksamongthetopintheUnitedStates.Theuniversitydoesnothaveabusinessschool,alawschool,oramedicalschool.ThesethreecollegesarepreciselythemosteconomicallyvaluableandinfluentialcollegesinAmericanhighereducation.Princetonisdifferentfromordinaryuniversities,anditdrawsaclearlinefromthesmellofsnobbishcopper.Itconductsthepurestandmostbasicscientificresearch,whichrepresentsarigorous,solemnandpureacademicatmosphere.

TeachingMode

Princetonofferstwomainundergraduatecourses:BachelorofArts(A.B.)andBachelorofScience(B.S.E.).Accordingtotradition,anthropologystudentscanchooseadiscussionresearchcourseoratwice-weeklycourse,aswellasanadditionaldiscussionresearchcoursecalledpreceptorial,orpreceptforshort.ThissystemwasdesignatedbyWoodrowWilson,whowastheprincipalofPrincetonatthetime.Inordertograduate,studentsoftheBachelorofFineArtsmustcompleteagraduationthesisandoneortwoindependentresearchreports,called"juniorpapers".Theymustalsocompleteatwo-semesterforeignartssubject.BachelorofScienceandEngineeringstudentsmustcompletearigorousscienceandmathematicscourseandaminimumoftwosemestersofindependentresearch.

Princetonoffersgraduatedegrees(especiallydoctoraldegrees),whichareamongthebestinmanydisciplines;includingmathematics,physics,economics,history,philosophy,andarchitecture.However,unlikeotheruniversities,Princetondoesnothaveanextensivegraduateschool.Forexample,Princetonhasnolawschoolorbusinessschool.ThemostfamousprofessionalcollegeinPrincetonistheWoodrowWilsonSchoolofPublicandInternationalRelations,foundedin1930,formerlyknownastheSchoolofPublicandInternationalRelations,andchangedtoitscurrentnamein1948.Princetonalsooffersgraduatecoursesinengineeringandarchitecture.

Princetonisgoodattheoreticalacademicresearch.Theprofessionalcollegesofthecapitalistjobmarket:businessschool,lawschool,medicalschool,havenotbeenabletocompetehere.UniversalUniversityhaseliminatedtheadmissionopportunitiesofthethreemajorexpansionsoftheschool'sfundingsources,anditsacademicstylestillmaintainsatheoreticaltendency,andmaintainsthesimplicityoftheschoolstyle.ThisfeatureisunmatchedbyotherIvyLeagueschoolsorothernewlyemergingprestigiousschools.Inadditiontothethreeresearchschools(theSchoolofEngineeringandAppliedSciences,theSchoolofArchitectureandUrbanDesign,andtheWoodrowWilsonSchoolofPublicandInternationalRelations)withamaster'sdegreeinadditiontothePh.D.,theotherdepartmentsincludeNearEastandSovietStudiesandArt,Archaeology,MusicologyThedepartmentgrantsamaster'sdegree,anditdoesnotgrantamaster'sdegreebasedonitsoriginalintentionofcultivatingtheoreticaltalents.

DepartmentSetting

Inthe"IvyLeague",PrincetonUniversityhasasmallnumberofstudents,includingabout4,600undergraduatesandabout1,800postgraduates;studentsin2013Numberof7494people.Theschool’sstudentscomefrom50statesand55countriesintheUnitedStates,ofwhich5%areoverseasstudents.TheyaremainlyfromCanada,China,Singapore,theUnitedKingdomandGermany.Theschoolhasabout620teachers.Princetonstudentsautomaticallyobtainthebasicqualificationstoapplytoparticipateintheivyplussocietyeliteorganization,whichinvitesstudentsfromthe28mostprestigiouscomprehensiveuniversitiesandliberalartscollegesintheUnitedStatestoparticipateintheevent.

PrincetonUniversityhasthreemajorcolleges:theSchoolofEngineeringandAppliedSciences,theSchoolofArchitectureandUrbanDesign,andtheWilsonSchoolofPublicandInternationalAffairs,aswellas32departments,namelytheDepartmentofAnthropology,theDepartmentofArtandArchaeology,andtheDepartmentofAstronomy.,DepartmentofBiochemistry,DepartmentofBiology,DepartmentofChemistry,DepartmentofClassicalCulture,DepartmentofComparativeLiterature,DepartmentofEastAsianStudies,DepartmentofEconomics,DepartmentofEnglish,DepartmentofGeography,DepartmentofGermanLanguageandLiterature,DepartmentofHistory,DepartmentofMathematics,MolecularBiologyDepartment,MusicDepartment,NearEastDepartment,PhysicsDepartment,Philosophy,Politics,Psychology,Religion,RomanLanguages​​andLanguages​​andLiterature,SlavicLanguages​​andLiterature,Sociology,Statistics,ChemicalEngineering,DepartmentofCivilEngineering,DepartmentofComputerScience,DepartmentofElectricalEngineering,DepartmentofMachineryandAeronautics.

Professionalsettings

(1)Undergraduate

Law,engineeringtechnology,architecture,education,science,tourism,agricultureandforestry,HumanitiesandArts,SocialSciences,Biology,Sports,Journalism,InformationScience,FinanceandEconomics,Architecture,ChemicalEngineering,Economics,Education,ElectronicEngineering,ComputerScience,Archaeology,Biochemistry,AnthropologyandGeography,Theology,Finearts,modernhistory,naturalsciences,psychologicalresearch,mathematicsandcomputercalculations,socialsciences,mathematics,biologicalsciences,clinicalmedicine,physics,music,philosophy,etc.

(2)Graduatestudents

Financeandeconomics,architecture,chemicalengineering,economics,education,electronicengineering,computerscience,archaeology,biochemistry,Anthropologyandgeography,theologicalart,modernhistory,researchonhumanlanguageproduction,naturalsciences,psychologicalresearch,mathematicsandcomputercalculation,engineering,socialsciences,mathematics,biologicalsciences,clinicalmedicine,physics,music,philosophy,politics,etc..

Researchreputation

Reputationoverview

InthehistoryofPrincetonUniversity,therehavebeenmanyfamouspeoplewhohavemadegreatcontributionstoAmericansocialcivilization.Manyscientists,writersandpoliticianshavewalkedoutofthisschool,andtheAmericanWarofIndependencealsowonthefirstvictoryhere.PrincetonUniversityandthenearbyPrincetonInstituteforAdvancedStudy(IAS,notpartofPrincetonUniversity)togetherconstituteaworld-renownedtheoreticalresearchcenter.ThephysicistEinstein,themathematicianvonNeumann,andthelogicianKurtGödel,physicistRobertOppenheimer,gametheorymasterJohnNash,contemporarypoetEliot,etc.haveallbeenengagedinresearchhere.FamousChinesescientistsHuaLuogeng,JiangBoju,andforeignacademiciansoftheChineseAcademyofSciencesChenXingshen,LiZhengdao,YangZhenning,andCuiQihaveallservedasresearchersatthePrincetonInstituteforAdvancedStudy.Asof2019,PrincetonUniversityhastrained2U.S.Presidentsand12U.S.SupremeCourtjustices.Morethan1,000PrincetonUniversitygraduateshavesuccessivelyservedasU.S.Senators,Representatives,seniorofficialsofthefederalgovernment,andstategovernments.PrincetonUniversityhasearnedthereputationof"thecradleofAmericanpoliticians."Inthefamous"FoxTV"TVseries"PrisonBreak",themaleprotagonistMichaelScofield(MichaelScofield)playedWentworthMiller(WentworthMiller),alsograduatedfromPrincetonUniversity.

AsofOctober2020,thereare69alumni,facultyandstaffofPrincetonUniversitywhohavewontheNobelPrize,rankedtenthintheworld,and15FieldsMedalwinners(theworld’s3)and14TuringAwardwinners(fourthintheworld)haveworkedorstudiedatPrincetonUniversity.AmongthepreviousNobelPrizewinnersinphysics,morethan20areprofessorsinthisschool."U.S.News"magazineoftenlistsPrinceton'sundergraduateeducationasthetopintheUnitedStates.Inaddition,PrincetonUniversityscholarsalsorankamongthebestintheUnitedStatesintermsofthenumberofpaperspublishedinfirst-classacademicjournalsandhumanitiesmagazines.PrincetonUniversity’steacher-studentratiois1:6.SuchahighratioisrareinAmericanuniversities.Duetothesmallnumberofstudents,professorswillhaveenoughenergytocareaboutstudents’workanddevelopment.

Atthesametime,PrincetonUniversityiswell-knownintheworldforitstraditionofemphasizingquality,research,andtheory.Itadherestotheprincipleofacademicsupremacy.Sofar,theschoolhasnotopenedthemostpopularsubjectsinsociety:law,business,andmedicine.Itiscompletelydifferentfromcustompursuitsandsocialfashion.AnymajorofUPUranksamongthebestinAmericanuniversities.Itisdifficulttofindoutwhichdepartmentisnotgoodenough.Hermathematics,philosophyandphysicsdepartmentsareespeciallywell-known.History,English,politics,economicsandarchitecturearealsointheacademicworld.Highlyrespected.Thehuge-scalePrincetonPlasmaPhysicsResearchCenterhasbeenfundedbythefederalgovernmentsincethe1950s,withnearly400world-classresearchersandnearly40millionUSdollarsinfixedfunding.

Overallranking

ThefollowingistherankingofPrincetonUniversityintheworld'sfourlargest.

Latestyear

Rankingname

Universityranking

Officialreference

p>
World'sauthoritativeuniversityrankings

2021-2022

QSWorldUniversityRankings

(QSWorldUniversityRankings)

20thintheworld

2020-2021

TimesHigherEducationWorldUniversityRankings

(THEWorldUniversityRankings)

No.9intheworld

2020-2021

QSWorldUniversityRankings

(QSWorldUniversityRankings)

12thintheworld

2020-2021

USNewsWorldUniversityRankings

(USNewsBestGlobalUniversities)

No.11intheworld

2020-2021

ShankeWorldUniversityAcademicRanking

(AcademicRankingofWorldUniversities)

No.6intheworld

p>

2019-2020

USNewsWorldUniversityRankings

(USNewsBestGlobalUniversities)

8thintheworld

2019-2020

USNewsRankingofBestUniversitiesintheUnitedStates

(USNewsBestNationalUniversityRankings)

No.1inChina

2019-2020

TimesHigherEducationWorldUniversityRankings

(THEWorldUniversityRankings)

No.6intheworld

2019-2020

TimesHigherEducationWorldUniversityReputationRankings

(THEWorldReputationRankings)

No.7intheworld

p>

2019-2020

QSWorldUniversityRankings

(QSWorldUniversityRankings)

The13thintheworld

2019-2020

ShankeWorldUniversityAcademicRanking

(AcademicRankingofWorldUniversities)

WorldNo.6

Inaddition,from2019-20,intheworlduniversityrankingspublishedbytheCenterforWorldUniversityRankings(CWUR),PrincetonUniversityranked7thintheworld.In2017,the"Forbes""100MostValuableUniversitiesintheUnitedStates"rankingwasreleased,andPrincetonUniversityrankedthird;inAugust2017,"Forbes"announcedthe2017AmericanUniversityRankings,andPrincetonUniversityrankedfourth.InNovember2017,theBritish"TimesHigherEducation"rankedtheworld'smostemployableuniversities,andPrincetonranked11thintheworld;inNovember2018,"TimesHigherEducation"releasedthe2018GlobalUniversityGraduateEmploymentCompetitivenessRanking,Princetonranks7thintheworld;OnAugust15,2020,thehighereducationevaluationinstitutionShenkoofficiallyreleasedthe"2020AcademicRankingofWorldUniversities".Therankingshowstheworld's1,000leadingresearchuniversities,andPrincetonUniversityisranked6th.IntherankingofMoscowInternationalUniversity,itranks24thand25thin2019and2020,respectively.

SubjectRankings

(1)2019-20TimesHigherEducation(THE)WorldUniversityRankingsSubjectRankings:

ScienceandEngineering

WorldRanking

HumanitiesandSocialSciences

WorldRanking

NaturalScience

1

Economics

None

LifeScience

9

SocialSciences

5

ComputerScience

8

HumanitiesandArts

10

Engineeringtechnology

7

Laws

None

Medical

None

Psychology

3

Education

None

(2)2011QSWorldUniversityRankingsbySubject:

Discipline

WorldRanking

Subjects

WorldRanking

Subjects

WorldRanking

Sociology

12

ChemicalEngineering

13

EnglishandLiterature

11

Statistics

10

ElectronicEngineering

12

Modernlanguage

17

PoliticsandInternationalRelations

9

MechanicalEngineering

15

History

5

AccountingandFinance

18

Chemistry

12

Philosophy

5

Economics

10

Physics

9

Geography

11

LifeScience

18

Metallurgy

11

Linguistics

22

Psychology

9

Mathematics

9

Archaeology

48

ComputerScience

13

EnvironmentalScience

8

CivilEngineering

32

EarthScience

6

(3)2018-19USNewsGraduateSchoolRankings:

NaturalSciences

b>

Nationalranking

HumanitiesandSocialSciences

NationalRanking

Mathematics

1

Economics

1

Physics

3

Psychology

8

Chemistry

9

History

1

LifeScience

6

Sociology

1

ComputerScience

8

EnglishandLiterature

8

Statistics

None

Politics

3

EarthScience

10

Criminology

None

2019-20RankingofProfessionalSchoolsbyUSNewsintheyear:

vocationalschools

SchoolofEngineering

SchoolofBusiness

LawSchool

EducationSchool

MedicalSchool

SchoolofNursing

NationalRanking

17

None

None

None

None

None

Subjects

WorldRanking

Subjects

Worldrankings

Discipline

WorldRanking

Sociology

12

Engineering

13

EnglishandLiterature

11

Statistics

10

ElectronicEngineering

12

Modernlanguage

17

Politicsandinternationalrelations

9

MechanicalEngineering

15

History

5

AccountingandFinance

18

Chemistry

12

Philosophy

5

Economics

10

Physics

9

Geography

11

LifeScience

18

Metallurgy

11

Linguistics

22

Psychology

9

Mathematics

9

Archaeology

48

ComputerScience

13

EnvironmentalScience

8

CivilEngineering

32

EarthScience

6

(4)2019-20AcademicRankingofWorldUniversityRankings(ARWU)SubjectRanking:

ScienceandEngineering

WorldRanking

HumanitiesandSocialSciences

WorldRanking

Mathematics

1

Economics

6

Physics

7

Laws

76-100

Chemistry

76-100

Sociology

21

Biology

28

Psychology

51-75

Ecology

48

PoliticalScience

5

EarthScience

33

Finance

36

ComputerEngineering

9

Statistics

10

ElectricalEngineering

6

Pedagogy

401-500

AcademicResources

PrincetonUniversityisoneoftherichestuniversitiesintheworld.Theeffortsofsomeinvestmentexperts.Princetonspentalotofmoneyonpurchasingcollectionsfortheschool’sartmuseum,includingworksbyMonet,AndyWarhol,andotherfamouspainters.

ThePrincetonUniversityArtMuseumwasestablishedtogivestudentsdirect,intimate,andlong-termcontactandinfluencewithworld-classartworks,anditcanalsocomplementtheteachingandresearchoftheschool’sartdepartment.;ThisisalsotheprimaryfunctionoftheMuseumofFineArtsforalongtime.TheMuseumofFineArtshasacollectionofapproximately60,000pieces,fromancienttomodernartcollections,andmainlyconcentratesonworksfromtheMediterranean,WesternEurope,China,theUnitedStatesandLatinAmerica.ThemuseumhasaspecialcollectionofancientGreekandRomanculturalheritage,includingpottery,marble,bronze,andRomaninlaycollections.TheseartifactscamefromthearchaeologicalexcavationworkofPrincetonUniversityinAntioch(thecapitalofancientSyria,nowacityinsouthernTurkey).ThemuseumalsohousessomemedievalEuropeansculptures,metalproductsandstainedglass.TheoilpaintingcollectioninWesternEuropeincludestheearlyRenaissanceuntilthe19thcentury.Thecollectionof20thcenturyandmodernartworksisstillexpanding.

Chineseartworksareoneofthemuseum’simportantcollections,includingimportantbronzes,tombstatues,paintings,andcalligraphy;themuseumalsohaspre-Columbianart,includingartworksfromtheMayancivilization.TheMuseumofFineArtshasacollectionofmanymaster'simprintsandpaintings,aswellasanextensivecollectionoforiginalphotographicworks.

ThePrincetonSchoolLibraryhasacollectionof11millionbooks,andthemainsite,theFirestoneLibrary,hasacollectionofmorethan6millionbooks.InadditiontotheFlintLibrary,manyindependentdisciplines(includingarchitecture,arthistory,EastAsianstudies,engineering,geology,internationalrelationsandpublicpolicy,andNearEaststudies)alsohavetheirownlibraries.Traditionally,eachsubjectwithhistoryhasitsownresearchroominthelibrary,whichcanbeusedbystudentsinthedepartmenttorefertotheirownprofessionalbooksandresearchmaterials.

CulturalTradition

SchoolMotto

(1)PrincetonUniversity’sOfficialSchoolMottois"SheprospersinthenameofGod"(Latin:DeiSubNumineViget),Englishis"UndertheProtectionofGodSheFlourishes".

(2)"PrincetonintheNation'sService"istheworkofPrincetonUniversityProfessorandPresidentWilson,whoservedasthePresidentoftheUnitedStatesduringthe150thanniversaryoftheschool.ThetopicofhisspeechlaterbecametheunofficialschoolmottoofPrincetonUniversity.In1996,whenthe250thanniversaryoftheschoolwascelebrated,theconnotationofPrincetonUniversity'sschoolmottowasextendedmorebroadly:Princetonnotonly"servesthecountry"butalso"servestheworld"(Princeton:IntheNation'sServiceandintheServiceofAllNations).

SchoolEmblem

TheschoolemblemofPrincetonUniversityisashieldasshowninthe"SchoolEmblem".Ontheunfoldedbook,theLatin"OldTestament"and"NewTestament"inLatinareontheleftandrightrespectively.ThebannerbelowisthemottoofPrincetonUniversity:Deisubnumineviget(Chinese:SheisprosperousbecauseofGod)

Mascot

EveryuniversityintheUnitedStatesusesananimalasasymbol.TigeristhesymbolandmascotofPrincetonUniversity.Therefore,variousstatuesoftigersareoncampus.It'sall.

Athletics

TherowingcenterontheshoreofLakeCarnegieIn1869,PrincetonandRutgersplayedthefirstrugbygamebetweentheschoolteamsinhistory.Inthegame,thePrincetonteamlost4-6.TheconfrontationbetweenPrincetonandYalesince1873isthesecondlongestinAmericanhistory.Princeton'smen'sbasketball,men'sandwomen'slacrosse(Lacrosse)andwomen'srowinghavemadegreatstrides.

TheAmericanWhig-CliosophicdebateteamfromPrincetonisoneofthebestintheworld.ThisdebatingteamisamemberoftheAmericanParliamentaryDebatingAssociation(APDA)andhasalsohostedtheWorldUniversitiesDebatingChampionships.

Campusenvironment

Maincampus

LocatedbetweenNewYorkandPhiladelphia,Princetonisauniqueruralcity.ThetownislocatedintheDelawarePlaininsouthwesternNewJersey,withanareaof​​approximately7squarekilometers,borderingCarnegieLaketotheeastandtheDelawareRivertothewest.ThesceneryofPrincetoniselegant,surroundedbytreesandgrass,andtheclearriversurroundsthesmallcityquietly;Princetonhasapopulationofabout30,000,mostofthecitizenslivewell;thesmallcityhasconvenienttransportation,onlyabout1hourfromNewYorkandPhiladelphiaThedrive,coupledwiththequietandpeacefullifeinthesmalltown,andthearistocraticatmosphereshroudedinastrongculturalatmosphere,makePrincetonafavoredresidencefortheupperclassintheUnitedStates.PrincetonUniversity(PrincetonUniversity)isthefiftholdestinstitutionofhigherlearningintheUnitedStates(thefirstisHarvardUniversity,thesecondistheCollegeofWilliamandMary,thethirdisYaleUniversity,andthefourthistheUniversityofPennsylvania.ThesearethetopuniversitiesintheUnitedStates).PrincetonUniversityislocatedinPrinceton,NewJersey,USA.ItisthefourthhighereducationcollegeestablishedduringtheAmericancolonialperiod.FoundedinElizabeth,NewJerseyin1746,itwasnamed"NewJerseyCollege"atthetime.Theschool'snameremainedunchangedwhenitmovedtoPrincetonin1756.Itwasnotuntil1896thattheschoolwasofficiallyrenamed"PrincetonUniversity".ItisthefourthuniversityestablishedintheBritishNorthAmericansection.Althoughitwasoriginallyaneducationalinstitutionofelders,itdoesnothaveanyreligiousrequirementsforstudents.This

universityofferstwomainstreamundergraduatedegrees:BachelorofArtsandBachelorofEngineering.PrincetonmaintainsastrongEuropeanstyleofeducation.Thefoundingpurposeemphasizestrainingstudentstohavecomprehensiveliteracyinhumanitiesandscience.ThecampusofPrincetonhasaradiusof2.4squarekilometersandbeautifulscenery.Therearemanypost-Gothicbuildingsonthecampus,andsomeofthemodernnewbuildingsonthecampusaredesignedbyRobertVenturi,HillierGroup,DmitryPoffiriosandFrankGerry.Therearealsomanysculpturesoncampus,includingHenryMoore(suchas"spotsontheoval",nicknamed"Nixon'snose"),ClementMidmoor(NouveauricheII),andAlexanderCalder(FiveDisks:OneEmpty)works.InthemiddleofthecampusistheDelawareandRaritantunnelbuiltaround1830andCarnegieLakewhereyoucanboat.

PrincetonislocatedbetweenNewYorkandPhiladelphia.Itisacharacteristicruralcity.Asmallcitywitharadiusof7squarekilometersislocatedintheDelawarePlaininsouthwesternNewJersey,surroundedbylushwoods;Princetonhasapopulationofabout30,000,anditscitizensgenerallyliveaffluentlives;thesmallcityhasconvenienttransportation,andittakesonlyabout1hourfromthetwomajorcitiesofNewYorkandPhiladelphia.Thedrivingdistance,thetranquilityandtranquilityofthesmalltown,andthestrongculturalatmospheremakePrincetonapopularresidencefortheupperclassintheUnitedStates.

SomemodernnewbuildingsonthecampusaredesignedbyRobertVenturi,HillierGroup,DemetriPorphyriosandFrankGerryof.Therearealsomanysculpturesintheschool,includingHenryMoore(suchashis"spotontheoval",nicknamed"Nixon'snose"),ClementMeadmoore(NouveauricheII),andAlexanderCalderRaritantunnelandCarnegieLakewhereyoucanboat.

BoardandLodging

ThemostnotablefeatureofPrincetonUniversityisitsclose-knitresidentialcommunity.MostPrincetonstudentsliveindormitoriesoncampus.Thefirstandsecondgradestudentsliveintheresidentialcollege,andtheseniorstudentscanchoosetoliveoffcampus,buttherearenotmanysuchstudentsbecausethelocalrentandlandpricesareveryhigh.Socialactivitiesattheundergraduatelevelincludeaseriesof"eatingclubs".Theschool'ssixresidentialcollegesguaranteeaccommodationforallundergraduatestudents,threeofwhicharefour-yearschools:Butler,Mathey,andWhitman.Threeseatsaretwo-yearsystems:Wilson,Rockefeller,Forbes.Butleriscomposedof8dormitorybuildings.Thefirstonewasbuiltin1915,andithasbeencontinuouslyexpandedtoformthecurrentscale.Theseincludecafésforcasualgatheringsandanartgallery.MatheyandRockefelleraresistercolleges,sharingtheschool'smostbeautifulandhistoricEdwardsHallandBlairHall,bothofwhichwerebuiltattheendofthe19thcentury.WhitmanisnamedafterthefamousbusinessleaderMegWhitman.Thecollegecontainsalargerangeofactivityspacessuchastheaters,audiovisualrooms,studyrooms,andactivityrooms,givingstudentsfullfreedom.Wilsonisknownforitsdiversefacilities,includingaconcerthall,dancepracticeroom,arthall,yogapracticeroom,theater,andevenarecreationroomwithtabletennisandtablefootballequipment.Forbesincludesrestaurants,cafes,meetingrooms,studyrooms,libraries,chessandcardrooms,theaters,concerthalls,laundryrooms,etc.Ineachresidentialcollege,therearesuperintendentsandtutorswhoareresponsibleforstudents'studyandlifetoprovideassistancetostudents.Itisbestforstudentsinthefirstandsecondgradestocommunicatewiththeacademictutorsinthecollegeasmuchaspossibleinordertoobtainmoreinformationabouttheirowndevelopment.

Intermsofmeals,theschoolalsoprovidesstudentswithawealthofchoices.Mostfreshmenandsophomoreschoosetodineinthecateringdepartmentneartheareawheretheylive,andmanystudentsliketobringmealsfromotherplacesintheschool,suchaskosherrestaurantsandsoon.Ofcourse,youcanchoosetodinewithfriendsintheapartment.Theschoolalsohasmanysnackbarsandcafes,suchasWoodrowWilsonCaféandChancellorGreenCafé.

Campusactivities

PrincetonUniversitystudentshavealotofchoicesinculture,education,sports,andsociallife.Forinternationalstudents,activelyparticipatingincampusactivitiesisthefastestwaytointegrateintotheuniversity.Schoolcampuslifeisbasedontheconceptof“encourageandrespecteveryonetoshowhistalentsandbecomeamemberofadiversifiedcampus”.Afteralongperiodofdevelopment,everystudentwhohasstudiedatPrincetonUniversitywillbeunforgettable..Theschoolopeningcelebrationeveryfallisagoodopportunityforstudentsofdifferentracesandbeliefstocommunicate,anditisalsoasignofthebeginningofeachschoolyear.Throughouttheyear,festivalssuchasMartinLutherKingJr.Day,InternationalArtsFestival,andcommunitycollegecelebrationsbroughtstudentsfromallcornersoftheworldtogatherandtalkfreely.Attheendofeachschoolyear,therewillbelarge-scaleeventssuchasalumnidayandgraduationcertificatepresentationceremonyinNassauHall,themainbuildingoftheschool.ThestudentorganizationintheschoolisfreelyinitiatedbythestudentsandwillbestronglysupportedbytheOfficeofStudentSupervisor.Thereareabout300studentgroups,coveringdance,film,radio,media,music,comedy,socialservices,politicalgroups,studentgovernment,debate,education,religion,etc.,forstudentswhoareinterestedindevelopingafter-schoolhobbiesandpursuingtheiridealsAgoodopportunity.Intermsofsafetyandhealth,theschoolhasalwaysbeencommittedtomaintainingandstrengtheningthephysical,mental,andemotionalhealthofstudents,andhelpingthemachieveabalancebetweenstudyandpersonal/familylife.PrincetonUniversityisalsoafirst-levelschooloftheAmericanUniversitySportsAssociation.Thereare35clubsparticipatingin38sportsevents,providingbroadopportunitiesforstudentswholovesports.Forstudentswhowanttoexerciseandfitness,therearemorethan300teamstochoosefromintheschool,whichisthebestchoiceforrelaxingandexercisingafterstudying.Theschoolencouragesstudentstoparticipateinciviclifeandpublicaffairs,andthereisanunofficialschoolmottocirculatingintheschool:servethecountryandservetheworld.(IntheNation'sServiceandintheServiceofAllNations.)Whetheritisparticipatingintheconstructionofschoolpublicprojects,orparticipatinginvoluntaryactivitiesinnon-profitorganizations,governments,orinternationalorganizations,itisveryconducivetothegrowthofstudents,allowingthemtobecomeCitizeninthetruesense.Intermsofreligiouslife,PrestonUniversityisnon-denominationalandrespectsandacceptsreligioustraditions.Studentsarefreetojoinvariousreligiousgroups,andreligiousbeliefsandbelieverswillbesupportedbythesuperintendent.Theschoolchurchisalsoafrequentplaceforbelievers.Herestudentscanparticipateinthestudyanddiscussionofreligion,belief,societyandsoon.Fraternity,freedom,andinclusivenessaretheschool’sconsistenttraditions.

ResidentialCollege

TheundergraduateresidentialcollegeofPrincetonUniversityisaseriesofbuildingsthatincludeboardingandlodgingfunctions.advisers)live.Eachcollegeincludesaseriesofdormitories,acanteen,otherfacilities(includingstudyrooms,libraries,stages,darkrooms,etc.),aswellasmanagementpersonnelandrelatedteachers.Princetonhasfiveresidentialcolleges.RockefellerResidentialCollegeandMarcyResidentialCollegearelocatedinthenorthwestofthecampus.TheGothic-stylebuildingsofthetwocollegesoftenoccupythepageofschoolpromotionalmaterialsduetotheirrepresentativeness.TheWilsonResidentialCollege,locatedinthesouth-centralcampus,isnewerthantheButlerResidentialCollege,anditisalsobuiltspecificallytoserveasaresidentialcollege.ForbesResidentialCollegeislocatedinthesouthwestofthecampus.Itwasonceusedasahotelandlaterboughtbytheschooltobeusedasaresidentialcollege.OriginallynamedafterthemainsponsorMargaretWhitman,(founderofeBayshoppingsiteandCEO),theconstructionplanoftheWhitmanResidentialCollegewascancelledattheendof2003.

TheGothicCuylerHallsofthecollegeisthestudentdormitoryinPrinceton.WoodrowWilsonproposedareformplanfortheexistingresidentialcollegesintheearly20thcentury.Duetothelackofsupportfromtheboardofdirectors,theplanonlyofficiallystartedin1968whentheWilsonResidentialCollegewasestablishedandaseriesofdietclubswereestablished.Theresidentialcollegesystemforthefirstandsecondgradesisoftenatopicofintensediscussion.FutureplansarebasedonthecompletionofWittmanResidentialCollege.TheWythesPlan("WythesPlan")proposedbytheschoolproposestoadd500undergraduatestudentsinthefuture,andthetworesidentialcollegeswillalsobeexpandedtomeettheneedsofgraduatestudents.ThesenewplansrepresenttheformalrealizationoftheWilsonplanacenturyafteritwasproposed.

Inaddition,PrincetonalsohasagraduateresidencecollegecalledGraduateCollege(GraduateCollege),locatedinthecornerofthecampusfartherthanForbesResidentialCollege.[19]TheClevelandTower("ClevelandTower")istherepresentativeofthisseriesofCollegiateGothicbuildings,andisalsohometoaworld-classbellbandinthearea.MostPrincetonstudentsliveindormitoriesoncampus.Thefirstandsecondgradestudentsliveintheresidentialcollege,andtheolderstudentscanchoosetoliveoffcampus,buttherearenotmanysuchstudentsbecausethelocalrentandlandpricesareveryhigh.Socialactivitiesattheundergraduatelevelincludeaseriesof"foodclubs",whicharealsoopentoseniorstudents.Thefunctionofthisschoolactivityissimilartothatofotheruniversitysororities.PrincetonUniversity’scampushas5theatersofdifferentsizesandmanytheatergroups,includingorchestras,choirs,jazzdancegroups,operahouses,churchbands,choirs,andgospelperformancegroups;theschoolhas38sportsteams,Almosthalfoftheundergraduatesparticipateinintercollegiatesportscompetitions;theschoolhasmorethan200studentorganizations,astudentnewspaper"PrincetonDaily";andaWPRBstudentradiostation.

FamousPeople

JohnF.KennedyClassof1939(withdrawalafterthefirstsemesterduetohealthreasons)-35thPresidentoftheUnitedStates

JamesMadison1771-4thPresidentoftheUnitedStates

WoodrowWilsonin1879-28thPresidentoftheUnitedStates,formerPresidentofPrincetonUniversityandGovernorofNewJersey

GaryBakerin1951-NobelPrizeWinner(Economics1992)

Dr.AlanTuring1938-ComputerScientist,Cryptographer

PeterConrad1953-Astronaut,Thethirdpersontosetfootonthemoon

TianChanglin-theseventhpresidentofUCBerkeley

RobertVenturi,aninternationallyrenownedarchitect,"PostmodernistArchitectureFather",winnerofthe13thPritzkerPrizein1991

TodWilliamsinternationallyrenownedarchitect,winneroftheNationalMedalofArtsin2013

GeorgeKenan-Americandiplomatandhistorian,winnerofthePulitzerPrizeforJournalism.Thefounderofthecontainmentpolicy.

HuYingxiang-ChairmanofHongKongHopewellIndustries

WentworthMiller-Protagonistof"PrisonBreak"

PojiXiaosi-Actor,Model,Singer

TaoZhexuan-FieldsMedal,WolfPrize,andMathematicsBreakthroughPrizeWinner

JohnNash-In1994,hewontheNobelPrizeinEconomics.TheproponentofNashEquilibriumTheory

MichelleLaverneObama-FirstLadyoftheUnitedStates

JeffBezos(JeffBezos)-Amazon(Amazon)websiteFounder

BenBernanke-ProfessorofEconomicsandPublicRelations,formerChairmanoftheFederalReserveBureau

ToniMorrison-ProfessorofEnglish,BlackWomanAuthor

p>

AndrewWiles-ProfessorofMathematics,ProofofFermat'sLastTheorem

JohnForbesNash-ProfessorofMathematics.Themainareasofworkaregametheoryanddifferentialgeometry,andNashequilibriumisproposed.

YaoQizhi-world-renownedcomputerscientist,winnerofthe2000TuringAward.

YuYingshi,afamoushistorian,wonthe"JohnKrugerLifetimeAchievementAward"knownasthe"NobelPrizeintheHumanitiesandSocialSciences"in2006.

PartofPrincetonUniversityNobelPrizeListofWinners

ChemistryPrize

EdwinMcMillan-Ph.D.inPhysicsin1933,wontheChemistryPrizein1951

RichardSmalley-Ph.Din1974,Wonthe1996ChemistryPrize

EconomicsPrize

GaryBecker-1951,wonthe1992EconomicsPrize

JohnForbesNash-ProfessorofMathematics,PhDin1950,wonthe1994EconomicsAward

LiteratureAward

EugeneO’Neill(EugeneO'Neill)-1910,wonthe1936LiteraryPrize

ToniMorrison-Englishprofessor,blackfemalewriter,wonthe1993LiteraryPrize

PeacePrize

WoodrowWilson-1879,wonthe1919PeacePrize

PhysicsPrize

RichardFeynman-1942Ph.D.,wonthePhysicsPrizein1965

ArnoPenzias-Professor-levelvisitingscholar,wonthePhysicsPrizein1978

JosephHuttonTaylor

CuiQi,professorofelectronicengineering,wonthe1998PhysicsPrize

DavidGross,professorofphysics,andhisstudentFrank·Vercekwonthe2004PhysicsPrizetogether

PhysiologyorMedicinePrize

EricWisjos-ProfessorofMolecularBiology,Wonthe1995PhysiologyorMedicinePrize

PrincetonUniversityhastrainedmanyelitesfortheworld.FamousChinesescientistsHuaLuogeng,ShiYigong,JiangBoju,andforeignacademiciansoftheChineseAcademyofSciencesChenXingshen,LiZhengdao,andYangZhenninghaveallservedasseniorresearchfellowsatPrincetonUniversity.ThefamoushistorianYuYingshiandeconomistZouZhizhuangteachhere.ProfessorZhouChunsheng,assistanttothedeanoftheGuanghuaSchoolofManagementofPekingUniversity,wonthehonorofthebestdoctoralstudentoftheyearatPrincetonUniversity.

HuaLuogeng,aninternationallyrenownedmathematician,wasborninJintan,Jiangsu.In1936,asavisitingscholar,hewenttoworkattheUniversityofCambridge,England.HereturnedtoChinain1938andwashiredasaprofessoratSouthwestAssociatedUniversity.In1946,hewenttotheSovietUnionforathree-monthvisitattheinvitationoftheSovietAcademyofSciences.Inthesameyear,hewasinvitedtobearesearcheratthePrincetonInstituteforAdvancedStudyandtaughtatPrincetonUniversity.HereturnedtoChinain1950andservedsuccessivelyasaprofessoratTsinghuaUniversityanddirectoroftheInstituteofMathematicsoftheChineseAcademyofSciences.

YangZhenning,studiedintheUnitedStatesin1945,studiedtheoreticalphysicsundertheguidanceofthefamousphysicistFermi,andreceivedhisdoctoratein1948.HeworkedattheUniversityofChicagofrom1948to1949,andatthePrincetonInstituteforAdvancedStudyfrom1949to1965.Since1955,hehasbeenaprofessorandwonthe1957NobelPrizeinPhysicswithLiZhengdao.AfterreturningtoChinainthesummerof1971,YangZhenningdidalotofworktopromotetheestablishmentofdiplomaticrelationsbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStatesandtheexchangeofscienceandtechnologyeducationbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.

Universityapplication

Applicationmaterials

TOEFLscorep>

110

IELTSscore

8pointsforgraduateschool/7pointsforundergraduateschool

SATscore

1540

ACTscore

32

GPA

3.5SI

Doyouacceptdoubleadmission?

Notaccepted

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DoyourecognizeChina’sgeneralcollegeentranceexaminationresults

Notapproved

DoesstudentapplicationrequireSAT/ACT

YES

Howtoapply

Applyinadvance/RegularApply

Whethertoaccepttransferstudents

YES/NO

FeesandScholarships

UndergraduateFeesandScholarships

Tuition:

$49,450/year(2018-19)

Caninternationalstudentsapplyforfullscholarships

YES

Boardandlodging:

$13,990/year

ApplyDoesthefullscholarshipaffectadmission:

NO

Bookfee:

$1700/year

InternationalstudentawardsNumberofpeople:

413

OneAnnualcost:

$58,789/year

Overallprobabilityofinternationalstudentswinning:

89.10%

Guarantee(10,000RMB)

¥480,000

Averagescholarshipforinternationalstudents:

$48,700

DointernationalstudentsScholarshipsavailable:

YES

DoesSAT/ACTmandatoryforscholarships?Grades:

YES

Postgraduatefees

tr>

Expenseitems

Expense($/year)

Tuition

20000

Schoolaccommodation(meals)

17800

Totalcost

34300

Aretherescholarshipsforinternationalstudents:

YES

Totalnumberofscholarships:

40000

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